Team:Paris Saclay/Project
From 2014.igem.org
Contents |
Project
Countdown
This page is under Marie's responsibility
- Deadline: 08/oct.
- General introduction of the project.
- Introduction text of each part of the project
- Sean's video (bettencourt)
- Deadline: 12/oct
- Final review par Maher.
Inspirations
A - The E. coli odor free chassis
Escherichia coli stinks because of the tnaA gene which produces an enzyme that transforms the L-tryptophan into indole, responsible for the stench. If we want our lemon to smell like one, we have to delete this gene.
In the lab, we already had a strain in which the tnaA was replaced by a kanamycin resistance, but this strain was too modified to be used for our project. So we switched the tnaA sequence with the kanamycin resistance in our bacterium by phage transduction. After the recombination, we used a flipase to delete the kanamycin resistance. The remaining bacterium doesn't smell at all.
B - The Lemon Scent
The aim is to make three different populations of E.coli.
- The first is transformed with a plasmid that contains the limonene synthase gene
- The second is transformed with a plasmid that contains the β-pinene synthase gene
- The third is transformed with a plasmid that contains the geraniol synthase gene and the CAD gene to increase citral A and B production by the bacteria
We could thus play with the density of these populations for a better lemon scent, like cooking, putting the right quantity of each ingredient.
Don't worry more explanation will be there soon (melanie)
C - Lemon Appearance and Ripening
In nature, a lemon is firstly green and becomes yellow after some month. We would like to follow this ripeness transforming our lemon from green to yellow. In order to make our lemon looks green and having reported that there is no green chromoprotein in the RFC, we would like to fuse a yellow chromoprotein with a blue one separated by a linker containing two amber stop codon. Thus, the expression of a tRNA suppressor would suppress amber stop codon and allow the translation of the yellow and blue fusion chromoprotein, hopefully resulting in a green chromoprotein. Then, in the absence of the tRNA suppressor, only the yellow chromoprotein would be translated, allowing our lemon to switch from green to yellow.
The aim of this section is to simulate appearance of a lemon and its ripening process by:
1- making bacteria display a green color. This part required the design of a green chromoprotein.
2- making bacteria change its color gradually from green to yellow through time. This part required the design of a color switch system.
D - The Lemon Shaping
The Workshop