Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Project/Isobutanol

From 2014.igem.org

(Difference between revisions)
Line 21: Line 21:
<div class="element" style="margin:10px 10px 10px 10px; padding:10px 10px 10px 10px">  
<div class="element" style="margin:10px 10px 10px 10px; padding:10px 10px 10px 10px">  
   <div id="text">
   <div id="text">
-
   <h6>Short summary:</h6>
+
   <h6>Short summary</h6>
     <p>Within the third module the products of carbon dioxide fixation will be used by the cell to produce the key metabolite pyruvate. Hence, it can be converted in different products. As a proof of concept we decided to introduce an isobutanol production pathway. Here we want to use and improve existing BioBricks (iGEM Team Formosa 2011/2012). The modularity of BioBricks enables the exchange of a variety of production systems. These systems can be applied on variable high value products derived from pyruvate. Pyruvate is a metabolic branching point. Hence, products like isoprene, putrescine or even antibiotics are possible candidates with industrial application.</p>
     <p>Within the third module the products of carbon dioxide fixation will be used by the cell to produce the key metabolite pyruvate. Hence, it can be converted in different products. As a proof of concept we decided to introduce an isobutanol production pathway. Here we want to use and improve existing BioBricks (iGEM Team Formosa 2011/2012). The modularity of BioBricks enables the exchange of a variety of production systems. These systems can be applied on variable high value products derived from pyruvate. Pyruvate is a metabolic branching point. Hence, products like isoprene, putrescine or even antibiotics are possible candidates with industrial application.</p>
<p><a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Results/Isobutanol">Here</a> you will find the results of the production of Isobutanol.</p>
<p><a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Results/Isobutanol">Here</a> you will find the results of the production of Isobutanol.</p>
Line 35: Line 35:
<div class="element" style="margin:10px 10px 10px 10px; padding:10px 10px 10px 10px">  
<div class="element" style="margin:10px 10px 10px 10px; padding:10px 10px 10px 10px">  
   <div id="text">
   <div id="text">
-
   <h6>Product synthesis:</h6>
+
   <h6>Product synthesis</h6>
     <p>The third module should benefit from the two modules before. The organism should have gained energy equivalents and reduction equivalents to generate pyruvate by binding carbon dioxide. We result in pyruvate by using the Calvin cycle. This should now be used as initial point for the product synthesis. Different products are possible, we go for a proof of concept, the isobutanol production.<br>
     <p>The third module should benefit from the two modules before. The organism should have gained energy equivalents and reduction equivalents to generate pyruvate by binding carbon dioxide. We result in pyruvate by using the Calvin cycle. This should now be used as initial point for the product synthesis. Different products are possible, we go for a proof of concept, the isobutanol production.<br>
When the whole system is working, the product synthesis could be changed through the modularity of BioBricks.</p>
When the whole system is working, the product synthesis could be changed through the modularity of BioBricks.</p>
Line 45: Line 45:
<div class="element" style="margin:10px 10px 10px 10px; padding:10px 10px 10px 10px">  
<div class="element" style="margin:10px 10px 10px 10px; padding:10px 10px 10px 10px">  
   <div id="text">
   <div id="text">
-
   <h6>Isobutanol:</h6>
+
   <h6>Isobutanol</h6>
     <p>Isobutanol is an organic compound. In IUPAC nomenclature it is called 2-methylpropan-1-ol. The advantage of this substance is that it has application fields in many industrial production sites because of this properties. For example it is used in varnish, as an gasoline additive or in paint solvents.<br>
     <p>Isobutanol is an organic compound. In IUPAC nomenclature it is called 2-methylpropan-1-ol. The advantage of this substance is that it has application fields in many industrial production sites because of this properties. For example it is used in varnish, as an gasoline additive or in paint solvents.<br>
We think that isobutanol is a product which can be used in several ways which makes it interesting as an product of our production system.</p>
We think that isobutanol is a product which can be used in several ways which makes it interesting as an product of our production system.</p>
Line 54: Line 54:
<div class="element" style="margin:10px 10px 10px 10px; padding:10px 10px 10px 10px">  
<div class="element" style="margin:10px 10px 10px 10px; padding:10px 10px 10px 10px">  
   <div id="text">
   <div id="text">
-
   <h6>Genetical approach:</h6>
+
   <h6>Genetical approach</h6>
     <p>There were different genetical approaches to produce isobutanol with various organisms like cyanobacteria, <i>Bacillus subtilis</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i> and some more. We aim to reproduce the production pipeline which was done by iGEM Team Formosa 2011 and 2012.
     <p>There were different genetical approaches to produce isobutanol with various organisms like cyanobacteria, <i>Bacillus subtilis</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i> and some more. We aim to reproduce the production pipeline which was done by iGEM Team Formosa 2011 and 2012.
By combining the needed enzymes we will first create a production BioBrick with four enzymes. A possible enhancement could be achieved by the alcohol dehydrogenase (<i>adhA</i>). We aim to compare the <i>adhA</i> from <i>E. coli</i> with the <i>adhA</i> from <i>Lactococcus lactis</i> to identify the enzyme with the higher yield.</p>
By combining the needed enzymes we will first create a production BioBrick with four enzymes. A possible enhancement could be achieved by the alcohol dehydrogenase (<i>adhA</i>). We aim to compare the <i>adhA</i> from <i>E. coli</i> with the <i>adhA</i> from <i>Lactococcus lactis</i> to identify the enzyme with the higher yield.</p>

Revision as of 12:36, 6 October 2014


Isobutanol

Short summary

Within the third module the products of carbon dioxide fixation will be used by the cell to produce the key metabolite pyruvate. Hence, it can be converted in different products. As a proof of concept we decided to introduce an isobutanol production pathway. Here we want to use and improve existing BioBricks (iGEM Team Formosa 2011/2012). The modularity of BioBricks enables the exchange of a variety of production systems. These systems can be applied on variable high value products derived from pyruvate. Pyruvate is a metabolic branching point. Hence, products like isoprene, putrescine or even antibiotics are possible candidates with industrial application.

Here you will find the results of the production of Isobutanol.

Product synthesis

The third module should benefit from the two modules before. The organism should have gained energy equivalents and reduction equivalents to generate pyruvate by binding carbon dioxide. We result in pyruvate by using the Calvin cycle. This should now be used as initial point for the product synthesis. Different products are possible, we go for a proof of concept, the isobutanol production.
When the whole system is working, the product synthesis could be changed through the modularity of BioBricks.

Isobutanol

Isobutanol is an organic compound. In IUPAC nomenclature it is called 2-methylpropan-1-ol. The advantage of this substance is that it has application fields in many industrial production sites because of this properties. For example it is used in varnish, as an gasoline additive or in paint solvents.
We think that isobutanol is a product which can be used in several ways which makes it interesting as an product of our production system.

Genetical approach

There were different genetical approaches to produce isobutanol with various organisms like cyanobacteria, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and some more. We aim to reproduce the production pipeline which was done by iGEM Team Formosa 2011 and 2012. By combining the needed enzymes we will first create a production BioBrick with four enzymes. A possible enhancement could be achieved by the alcohol dehydrogenase (adhA). We aim to compare the adhA from E. coli with the adhA from Lactococcus lactis to identify the enzyme with the higher yield.