Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Results/CO2-fixation

From 2014.igem.org

(Difference between revisions)
 
(17 intermediate revisions not shown)
Line 39: Line 39:
  <div id="text">
  <div id="text">
   <p>
   <p>
-
The particular aim of the second module is to realize the carbon dioxide fiaxtion in <i>E. coli</i>. For this approach all items, like the Sedoheptulose-1,7-Bisphpospahtase [link], the Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) and the mechanism of carbon dioxide fixation a tested separetly. The next step would be the otpimization of the carbon dioxide fixation in the presence of oxygen by using an anerobic microcompartment, called the carboxysome. Here w of the Calvin cycle a first  The second module aims to change <i>E. coli</i> in a way that it binds carbon dioxide. This changes this bacterium from heterotroph to autotroph. To achieve this we want to establish the Calvin-cycle. <i>E. coli</i> has all enzymes for the Calvin-cycle except of three.<br>
+
The particular aim of the second module is to implement the carbon dioxide fiaxtion in <i>E.&nbsp;coli</i>. Therefore we selected the Calvin cycle (figure 1) and used a bottom up approach. All heterologous expressed components, like the <a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Results/CO2-fixation/Calvin-Cycle" target="_blank">sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase (<i>glpX</i>)</a>, the phosphoribulokinase (<i>prkA</i>) , the <a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Results/CO2-fixation/RuBisCO" target="_blank">ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase</a>  (RuBisCO) were tested separately in various experiments. The RubisCO is known to function best under high CO<sub>2</sub> concentration. To accomplish optimal conditions for the RubisCO in a very local enviroment a microcompartiment from <i>Halothiobacillus&nbsp;neapolitanus</i>, which is called carboxysome, was constructed in <i>E.&nbsp;coli</i>.  
 +
  </p>
 +
<br>
<center>
<center>
<div class="element" style="margin:10px; padding:10px; text-align:center; width:450px">  
<div class="element" style="margin:10px; padding:10px; text-align:center; width:450px">  
       <a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/5/54/Bielefeld-CeBiTec_2014-10-11_Carboxy_weiss_wiki.png" target="_blank"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/5/54/Bielefeld-CeBiTec_2014-10-11_Carboxy_weiss_wiki.png" width="450px"></a><br>
       <a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/5/54/Bielefeld-CeBiTec_2014-10-11_Carboxy_weiss_wiki.png" target="_blank"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/5/54/Bielefeld-CeBiTec_2014-10-11_Carboxy_weiss_wiki.png" width="450px"></a><br>
-
<font size="1" style="text-align:center;"><b>Figure1:</b> Missing enzymes in Calvin cycle</font>
+
<font size="2" style="text-align:center;"><b>Figure 1:</b> Schematic representation of the Calvin cylce. The reactions shown in green can be catalyzed by enzymes that naturally exist in <i>E.&nbsp;coli</i>, while the red ones need to be expressed heterologous to enable the whole <a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Results/CO2-fixation/Calvin-Cycle">Calvin cycle</a> in <i>E.&nbsp;coli</i>.</font>
</div>
</div>
</center>
</center>
-
The different results for all three enzymes are mentioned in the <a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Results/CO2-fixation/Calvin-Cycle" target="_blank">Calvin-cycle</a> section. One important step for the carbon dioxide fixation is the <a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Results/CO2-fixation/RuBisCO" target="_blank">RuBisCO</a> (Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase). We decided to transform DNA sequences into <i>E. coli</i> which encode the <a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Results/CO2-fixation/Carboxysome" target="_blank">carboxysome</a>. Due to its special properties this microcompartiment is very usefull for the carbon dioxide fixation.
 
-
   
 
-
  </p>
 
-
</div>
 
-
</div>
 
-
<div class="element" style="margin:10px; padding:10px">
+
</div>
-
<div id="text">
+
-
<a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/Notebook/Journal/CO2-fixation">Here</a> you will find information about the execution of our experiments.
+
</div>
</div>
-
</div>
 
-
 
-
 
 +
<br>
 +
</html>
 +
{{Template:Team:Bielefeld-CeBiTec/project_co2fixation.tmpl}}
 +
<html>
</html>
</html>

Latest revision as of 02:57, 18 October 2014


Module II - Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Fixation

The particular aim of the second module is to implement the carbon dioxide fiaxtion in E. coli. Therefore we selected the Calvin cycle (figure 1) and used a bottom up approach. All heterologous expressed components, like the sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase (glpX), the phosphoribulokinase (prkA) , the ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) were tested separately in various experiments. The RubisCO is known to function best under high CO2 concentration. To accomplish optimal conditions for the RubisCO in a very local enviroment a microcompartiment from Halothiobacillus neapolitanus, which is called carboxysome, was constructed in E. coli.



Figure 1: Schematic representation of the Calvin cylce. The reactions shown in green can be catalyzed by enzymes that naturally exist in E. coli, while the red ones need to be expressed heterologous to enable the whole Calvin cycle in E. coli.