Team:Marburg:Project:Notebook:October

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<!-- 01.10.14 -->
 +
 +
<div class="notebooky-entry">
 +
<h2 class="title">
 +
<a name="01.10.2014">01.10.2014</a>
 +
</h2>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.1">18.72 Isolation of flagella from Hag-D2-Strep</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Isolation of filaments for assays with StrepDARPidin</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>After the purification steps until the ammonium sulfate precipitation a SDS-gel with commassie stain was done and WT3610 as well as Hag-D2_3 from Florian Altegoer were used as a control. </p>
 +
    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/2/2c/MR_2014-10-01_18.72.jpg" width="30%" />
 +
    <p>The gel shows that there is a line after the ammonium sulfate precipitation which is running to low to be flagellin. Florian Altegoer made several tries with the same result so that we think of instabile flagellins. He gave us a PY79 strain with a Strep-Tag integrated into the normal Hag-gene for isolation of flagella. They might be more stabile than Hag-D2-Strep filaments.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.4c">22.4 Fluorometer assay with A549</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Checking interaction of StrepDARPidin with EpCAM on A549 Lung carcinoma cells</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>In order to check the interaction of StrepDARPidin with the EpCAM on  A549 Lung Carcinoma cells we planned an ELISA-Like assay. Yesterday row H 1-12 of  a black Fluotrac600 96-well plate was coated with 100000 cells A549/ well  (counted with Neubauer-Chamber) overnight at 37&deg;C. </p>
 +
<p>We intended to incubate them with different concentrations of  StrepDARPidin and then target the N-terminal His-Tag with and Anti-His antibody  Alexa488 conjugated (1:50 endvolumen). In the end the signal in comparison to  blank and negative control would be generated in an ELISA reader by stimulation  of the ALexa488 at 480 nm and measurement at 520 nm.</p>
 +
<p>In well H1-6 gel filtration purified StrepDARPidin with 87 &micro;M was  tested, in well H 7-12 Ni-NTA purified StrepDARPidin with 280 &micro;M.</p>
 +
<p>Following concentrations of StrepDARPidin dissolved in PBS (pH 7,4) +2,5  % glycerin were used:</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Content</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Well<br />
 +
Col</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Well Row</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Blank  corrected raw data (485, 520)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Purification</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">StrepDARPidin  concentration [M]</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Neg. Control</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>G</td>
 +
    <td>14073</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Blank B</th>
 +
    <td>3</td>
 +
    <td>G</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Antibody signal</th>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>G</td>
 +
    <td>249059</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X1</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>10418</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>2 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X2</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>19020</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>1 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X3</th>
 +
    <td>3</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>6673</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>100 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X4</th>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>8559</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>10 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X5</th>
 +
    <td>5</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>5743</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>100 pM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X6</th>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>9033</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>10 pM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X7</th>
 +
    <td>7</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>9090</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>2 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X8</th>
 +
    <td>8</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>8796</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>1 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X9</th>
 +
    <td>9</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>5356</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>100 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X10</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>6684</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>10 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X11</th>
 +
    <td>11</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>6930</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>100 pM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample X12</th>
 +
    <td>12</td>
 +
    <td>H</td>
 +
    <td>10237</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>10 pM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>The 96-well plate was taken out of the incubator and the medium was  carefully discarded. 100 &micro;L of the dilutions were transferred into the wells  and incubated for 45 min. at room temperature under the Flow hood.</p>
 +
<p>An Anti-His-Alexa488 conjugate (1 mg/mL stock) with 5 &micro;L concentrate was  dissolved in 40 &micro;L&nbsp; PBS. 1 &micro;L of the  antibody was added after washing to each well and incubated for 20 min at room  temperature in the dark.</p>
 +
<p>As a negative control t-cells clones were used and incubated the same  way with 1 &micro;M StrepDARPidin and 1 &micro;L antibody (Well G2). Well G1 was left  empty, well G3 was filled with 100 &micro;L PBS+Glycerin and G4 with PBS+2,5 %  glycerin with 1 &micro;L Antibody.</p>
 +
<p>After 20 min incubation the wells were washed carefully with 100 &micro;L PBS  to wash out unbound elements.</p>
 +
<p>The plate was measured in the ELISA reader:</p>
 +
<p>We are able to see that the fluorescence signal decreases with  increasing dilution. Unfortunately the negative control was very high as well.  The t-cells were incubated in Eppis because of their non-adherent features.  They were incubated with StrepDARPidin and Antibody before. The supernatant was  discarded after centrifugation at 1500x g but the cells did not stay at the  pellet&rsquo;s position so that it was not possible to remove the whole preincubated  material which might be left when measuring the control.</p>
 +
<p>Additionally it is noticeable that there is the same trend for both  purification methods. The lower signal from NTA-purified StrepDARPidin can be  explained by the fact that the concentration was higher but the purity also  lower so that even less StrepDARPidin was found in the protein aliquods.  Unfortunately the negative control had a high signal as well. The T-cell clones  derive from human t-cells which carry the genes for&nbsp; almost every protein and marker for human  cells. In the process of immortalization it is possible that genes are  expressed which do not belong to typical t-cells. A different negative control  has to be used. In order to increase the signal more protein with a different  serial dilution has to be used for reproducing the conditions. </p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.35">23.35 Mutagenesis PCR of pSB1C3 Hag-D2-Strep clone 1 and 2</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Mutagenesis Primer arrived &rarr; PCR with 1C3-Hag-KpnI-Strep clone 1 and 2 (appr. 20 ng/µl) in 30 µl reaction</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Plasmid</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water </th>
 +
    <td>13,2</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion  Buffer (5x)</th>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTPs</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer  81 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,9</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer  82 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,9</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>1 min elongation time in standard  protocol was used. Whole PCR product was loaded on an agarose gel and purified  via gel extraction with resulting concentrations of 16 and 17 ng/&micro;l. </p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.36">23.36 Gibson assembly and transformation mutated pSB1C3 Hag-D2-Strep clone 1 and 2</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>5 &micro;l of the purified plasmid were  used for a Gibson assembly reaction (total DNA amount appr. 80-90 ng). The  complete Gibson mix was later transformed into chemically competent <em>E. coli</em> XL-1-blue cells.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp_">Growing cultures for electron microscopy</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: cultures in different states of growth for electron microscopy of flagella</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The  structure of the flagella of the mutant strains <em>Bacillus subtilis</em> 3610 D2-Strep and <em>Bacillus subtilis</em> 3610 D2-cup should be investigated by electron  microscopy. Thus cultures of strain WT3619, 3610 D2-Strep and 3610 D2-Cup were  inoculated in 5 ml LB medium. The cultures were incubated shaking at 37&deg;C until  they reached the exponential phase with an OD600 of 0.7 - 0.8, and  until the cells reached the stationary phase. The cells were kept on the same  OD by storage on ice until further processing for electron microscopy.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp24">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp24.0">24. Streptavidin-Cup1-1 Fusion</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Fusion of Streptavidin to Cup1-1 </p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp24">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp24.1">24.1 amplification of Streptavidin and cup for Strep-cup</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: amplification of Strep-Cup for the fusionprotein Streptavidin-Cup1-1</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The  truncated cup1-1 gene should be amplified with overhangs to the  streptavidin-gene and an overhang with a restriction site for <em>Nco</em>I. The used template was piGEM029.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM029</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM078 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM080 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>24,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>4</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
        </table>
 +
        <p>The Streptavidin was amplified from the plasmid piGEM028, the  StrepDARPidin plasmids, with an overhang to cup and an overhang with an <em>Xho</em>I restriction site.</p>
 +
      <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM029</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM077 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM079 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>24,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
  <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>40 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>4</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
        </table>
 +
        <br />
 +
        <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/7/7e/MR_2014-10-01_24.1.png" width="30%" />
 +
        <p>The amplification of cup yielded in 3 different bands from which the  middle, most severe band had the expected size (170 bp). The rest of the PCR  reaction was separated on a 1% agarose gel, the band in the correct size was  cut out and purified via a Gel Ex kit. Streptavidin with the size of 415 bp was  amplified correctly and the DNA fragment was purified via a Gel Ex kit.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.102">13.102 Ligation of piGEM002/007/008/009 with the IPTG inducible promoter</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: insertion of the promoter into the nose plasmids</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The annealed oligos  were not phosphorylated. Thus additional ATP and a polynucleotide kinase (PNK)  were given into the ligase reaction of the <em>Nco</em>I  and <em>Sac</em>I restricted plasmids  piGEM002, piGEM007, piGEM008 and piGEM009 with the annealed oligos  iGEM071/iGEM072 that form the IPTG inducible promoter. The correct relations  between vector and insert were calculated according to the formula, where V(T) is the  total volume of added DNA, L(P) is the length of the plasmid, L(I) is the  length of the insert, C(x) for the concentration of the plasmid and the insert  and R is the ratio between vector and insert, which was set as 3 in this case.</p>
 +
    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/9/93/MR_2014-10-01_13.102_1.PNG" />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Component</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation I (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation II (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation III (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation IV (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM-002 (281 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>7,9</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM007 (ca 30  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>9,7</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM008 (ca 30  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>9,2</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM009 (ca 30 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>9,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/ iGEM072) (54.7  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>2,1</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">ATP (10mM)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">PNK</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">T4 Ligase</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Ligation Buffer 10x</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>5,5</td>
 +
    <td>5,5</td>
 +
    <td>5,5</td>
 +
    <td>5,5</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>The reaction was incubated for  one hour at room temperature and subsequently used for the transformation of  competent <em>E. coli</em> XLIBlue. These cells were plated out on  LB-ampicillin and incubated at 37&deg;C over night.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.7">22.17 amplification of KSI with amyE flankII and overhang to the IPTG inducible promoter</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: create an overhang in front of the antiholin gene for the modified lac promoter</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>To introduce the IPTG inducible promoter into the killswitch module I it had to be amplified again with a new primer, which created an overhang of the antiholin gene to the new promoter. The already built KSI with the too short promoter was used as a template for the PCR.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">module KSI (amyEI-antiholin-amEII)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM037 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM075 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>24,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>90 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
        </table>
 +
        <br />
 +
        <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/8/8d/MR_2014-10-01_22.17.png" width="20%" />
 +
        <p>The expected band in the size of ca 1350 bp was visible. The whole reaction was separated on a 1% agarose gel, the right band was cut out and the fragment was purified with a Gel Ex kit.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
</div>
 +
 +
<!-- 02.10.14 -->
 +
 +
<div class="notebooky-entry">
 +
<h2 class="title">
 +
<a name="02.10.2014">02.10.2014</a>
 +
</h2>
 +
<fieldset class="exp21">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp21.6">21.6 new Strep-Bead pulldown</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Checking interactions between Hag-(D2-)Strep and Streptavidin beads</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The purified Hag-D2-Strep which was left from crystallization and Florian Altegoer’s purified Hag-Strep were used to make a pulldown with Streptavidin beads received from Wieland Steinchen. We wanted to see if the Strep-Tag in the flagellin monomers can interact with the Streptavidin beads.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">&nbsp;</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">A280</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">MW [kDA]</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ex.coeff.</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Conc. [mM]</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">FliS/ Hag-D2-Strep</th>
 +
    <td>28,8</td>
 +
    <td>60</td>
 +
    <td>23000</td>
 +
    <td>0,9 (0,9 nmol/&micro;L)</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">FliS/ Hag-Strep</th>
 +
    <td>206</td>
 +
    <td>47,7</td>
 +
    <td>17420</td>
 +
    <td>1,18 (1,18 nmol/ &micro;L)</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">&nbsp;</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">1</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">2</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">3</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">4</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">5</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">used</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">GST-bead</th>
 +
    <td>x</td>
 +
    <td>x</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>20 &micro;L slurry</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Strep-bead</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>x</td>
 +
    <td>x</td>
 +
    <td>x</td>
 +
    <td>30 &micro;L slurry</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Hag-D2-Strep</th>
 +
    <td>x</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>x</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>4 nmol &rarr; 4,5 &micro;L</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Hag-Strep</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>x</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>x</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>4 nmol &rarr; 3,4 &micro;L</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<ul class="list">
 +
    <li>Pd-column + bead-slurry/ 1 min. 4000 rpm, RT</li>
 +
    <li>Add 400 µL GeFi(old) - wash/ 1 min. 4000 rpm, RT</li>
 +
    <li>Discard Flow through, add 400 µL GeFi(old) + Protein &rarr; 20 min on Turning wheel at RT</li>
 +
    <li>1 min at 4000 rpm, RT</li>
 +
    <li>2 x 400 &micro;L wash(Strep-wash from Wieland Steinchen)</li>
 +
    <li>Elution with 40 &micro;L “Strep-Elution” (From Wieland Steinchen)</li>
 +
    <li>5 min. incubation at RT</li>
 +
    <li>1 min. 4000 rpm at RT, Elution in 10 &micro;L Loading Buffer in 1,5 mL Eppi</li>
 +
    <li>Remaining on filter resuspended in 40 &micro;L water + 10 &micro;L SDS loading buffer<br />
 +
      ( 5&micro;L  unstained protein ladder was used)</li>
 +
</ul>
 +
    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/5/5f/MR_2014-10-02_21.6.jpg" width="40%" />
 +
    <br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">&nbsp;</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Sample</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads without protein</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads + Hag-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads + Hag-D2-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
    <td>GST-beads + Hag-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
    <td>GST-beads + Hag-D2-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads + Hag-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads + Hag-D2-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">8</th>
 +
    <td>GST-beads + Hag-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">9</th>
 +
    <td>GST-beads + Hag-D2-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>The  Strep-pulldown showed us that the Strep-Tag interacts fine with the  Streptavidin-beads. The next step would be to make a competitive pulldown to  test the interaction between Hag-(D2-)Strep and StrepDARPidin. </p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.37">23.37 Addition of the first two biobricks iGEM Team Marburg to the registry</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Added two bricks to the registry to get numbers for the shipment of the samples.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Part  Number</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Description</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Part:BBa_K1329000</th>
 +
    <td>StrepDARPidin</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Part:BBa_K1329001</th>
 +
    <td>Hag-KpnI</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>Fill 20&micro;l in PCR Cup, add lab  tape with Biobrick number, wrap in parafilm, place in 50 ml falcon.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.38">23.38 Sequencing results of 1C3-Hag-KpnI-Cup-1</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Sequencing of 1C3-Hag-KpnI-Cup-1 clone 3 is positive, can also be sent to the registry.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.39">23.39 Analyze successful Gibson assembly of Hag-D2-Strep clone 1 and 2 (mutagenesis)</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Inoculate 16 clones from the Gibson assembly (1.10.) in Lb-Cm for plasmid preparation and test restriction.</p>
 +
<p>Small colonies on the Gibson  transformation plates are visible in the morning; further incubation until  colonies can be inoculated in LB-Cm. Plasmids will then be isolated from the  cultures and restricted with PstI in order to analyze the removal of the PstI  restriction site in the insert.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.103">13.103 Screening of the transformands from the ligation of the nose plasmids with the IPTG inducible promoter</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: screening for positive clones with the finished plasmids</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The only plate that was covered with transformands was XLIBlue piGEM002+lac. The ligation with piGEM007+lac yielded in no transformands at all, piGEM008+lac showed two colonies and piGEM009+lac only one. The low number of transformands probably correlated with the low amount of vector used for the ligation. For the further ligations the vectors were used directly after the restriction and heat inactivation of the enzymes, without further purification with a Gel Ex kit. </p>
 +
<p>A  colony PCR was carried out.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix colony PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Template</th>
 +
    <td>part of a colony</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM006 (1:10)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM071 (1:10)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>12,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>10  min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>1 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
      </table>
 +
        <br />
 +
        <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/8/8d/MR-2014-10-02_13.103.png" width="30%" />
 +
        <p>The colony PCR for positive clones showed no  results. It was repeated for piGEM002+lac and nine further clones were picked.</p>
 +
      <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix colony PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Template</th>
 +
    <td>part of a colomy</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM006 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM059 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>10 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>1 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
      </table>
 +
        <br />
 +
        <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/2/2e/MR-2014-10-02_13.103_2.png" width="30%" />
 +
        <p>This  time bands of the expected size (745 bp) could be noticed. Clone 14 was picked  and restreaked on a LB-Amp plate.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.1">13.104 amplification of the strong constitutive promoter for Gram-positives from gDNA of <em>Bacillus cereus</em></a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: amplification of the constitutive promoter</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p><em>Bacillus cereus</em> gDNA  was received from ZIEL, TU M&uuml;nchen. Based on this genomic DNA the promoter  should be amplified with primers that lead to overhangs containing a <em>Sac</em>I and a <em>Nco</em>I restriction site.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">gDNA <em>Bacillus  cereus</em> (1:10)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM073 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM074 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>3 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>4</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
        </table>
 +
        <p>The amplification of the constitutive promoter worked (gel photo at 13.103). The fragment was in the size between 200 and 300 bp like expected (260 bp).</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp24">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp24.2">24.2 Gibson assembly with Streptavidin and cup</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Fusion of the genes of streptavidin and cup</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>In order to fuse the genes for streptavidin and cup, which both had overhangs for each other, a Gibson assembly was carried out. Two ratios of DNA addition were tested: equal volumes of streptavidin and cup were added to the Gibson mix and the other ratio was calculated according to the formula in 13.102 with R = 1. A third Gibson reaction was prepared with the restricted vector pET16b, since it was thought, the primers for strep-cup were designed with overhangs to this vector. Although the vector maps show only the overhangs with restriction sites for NcoI and SacI the reaction was prepared with the vector as well.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Component</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">equal amounts volume  (&micro;L)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">equal amounts DNA  (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">with vector (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">streptavidin (49.5  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>2,5</td>
 +
    <td>1,17</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">cup (4.9 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>2,5</td>
 +
    <td>3,83</td>
 +
    <td>1,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">pET16b <em>Nco</em>I/<em>Sac</em>I</th>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>3</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Gibson mix</th>
 +
    <td>15</td>
 +
    <td>15</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/5/51/MR-2014-10-02_24.2.png" width"20%" />
 +
    <p>The Gibson assembly was separated on a 1 % agarose gel and in addition to the bands of the single parts streptavidin (cup went out of the gel due to its small size) a very light band in the right size of 561 bp was visible. Since the yield of correct product was so low, the Gibson reaction was repeated double, separated on an agarose gel, cut out and purified via Gel Extraction.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.5">22.5 new Fluorometer assay with A549</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Checking interaction of StrepDARPidin with EpCAM on A549 Lung carcinoma cells using a new serial dilution</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>In order to check the interaction of StrepDARPidin with the EpCAM on  A549 Lung Carcinoma cells we planned an ELISA-Like assay. Yesterday row F 1-12  of a black Fluotrac600 96-well plate was coated with 100000 cells A549/ well  (counted with Neubauer-Chamber) overnight at 37&deg;C. </p>
 +
<p>We intended to incubate them with different concentrations of  StrepDARPidin and then target the N-terminal His-Tag with and Anti-His antibody  Alexa488 conjugated (1:50 endvolumen). </p>
 +
<p>In wells H1-6 gel filtration purified StrepDARPidin with 87 &micro;M was  tested, in well H 7-12 Ni-NTA purified StrepDARPidin with 280 &micro;M.</p>
 +
<p>Following concentrations of StrepDARPidin dissolved in PBS (pH 7,4) +2,5  % glycerin were used:</p>
 +
        <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Content</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Well<br />
 +
Col</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Well Row</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Blank  corrected raw data (485, 520)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Purification</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">StrepDARPidin  concentration [M]</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X1</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>5782</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>50 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X2</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>4912</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>25 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X3</th>
 +
    <td>3</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>3903</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>2,5 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X4</th>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>3513</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>250 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X5</th>
 +
    <td>5</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>3613</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>25 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X6</th>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>3211</td>
 +
    <td>GeFi</td>
 +
    <td>2,5 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X7</th>
 +
    <td>7</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>7340</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>50 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X8</th>
 +
    <td>8</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>5329</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>25 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X9</th>
 +
    <td>9</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>5846</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>2,5 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X10</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>5718</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>250 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X11</th>
 +
    <td>11</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>3852</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>25 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X12</th>
 +
    <td>12</td>
 +
    <td>F</td>
 +
    <td>6828</td>
 +
    <td>Ni-NTA</td>
 +
    <td>2,5 nM</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X13</th>
 +
    <td>5</td>
 +
    <td>G</td>
 +
    <td>5699</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X14</th>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    <td>G</td>
 +
    <td>9983</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X15</th>
 +
    <td>7</td>
 +
    <td>G</td>
 +
    <td>1760</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Sample  X16</th>
 +
    <td>8</td>
 +
    <td>G</td>
 +
    <td>60182</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
      </table>
 +
      <p>The 96-well plate was taken out of the incubator and the medium was  carefully discarded. 100 &micro;L of the dilutions were transferred into the wells  and incubated for 45 min. at room temperature under the Flow hood.</p>
 +
      <p>An Anti-His-Alexa488 conjugate (1 mg/mL stock) with 5 &micro;L concentrate was  dissolved in 40 &micro;L&nbsp; PBS. 1 &micro;L of the  antibody was added after washing to each well and incubated for 20 min at room  temperature in the dark.</p>
 +
      <p>As a negative control t-cells clones were used and incubated the same  way with 1 &micro;M StrepDARPidin and 1 &micro;L antibody (Well G8). Well G5 was left  empty, well G7 was filled with 100 &micro;L PBS+Glycerin and G4 with PBS+2,5 %  glycerin with 1 &micro;L Antibody. As negative Bacillus Subtilis WT culture was used  which was already lysed causing the huge signal. A different EpCAM-negative  cell line has to be used.</p>
 +
      <p>After 20 min incubation the wells were washed carefully with 100 &micro;L PBS  to wash out unbound elements.</p>
 +
      <p>The plate was measured in the ELISA reader:</p>
 +
      <p>We are able to see that the fluorescence signal decreases with  increasing dilution. Unfortunately the negative control was very high as well.  The t-cells were incubated in Eppis because of their non-adherent features.  They were incubated with StrepDARPidin and Antibody before. The supernatant was  discarded after centrifugation at 1500x g but the cells did not stay at the  pellet&rsquo;s position so that it was not possible to remove the whole preincubated  material which might be left when measuring the control.</p>
 +
      <p>Additionally it is noticeable that there is the same trend for both  purification methods. The lower signal from NTA-purified StrepDARPidin can be  explained by the fact that the concentration was higher but the purity also  lower so that even less StrepDARPidin was found in the protein aliquods. As  negative Bacillus Subtilis WT culture was used which was already lysed causing  the huge signal. A different EpCAM-negative cell line has to be used. </p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
</div>
 +
 +
<!-- 03.10.14 -->
 +
 +
<div class="notebooky-entry">
 +
<h2 class="title">
 +
<a name="03.10.2014">03.10.2014</a>
 +
</h2>
 +
<fieldset class="exp21">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp21.7">21.7 competitive Strep-Bead pulldown</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Checking interactions between Hag-(D2-)Strep and StrepDARPidin</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The purified Hag-D2-Strep which was left from crystallization and Florian Altegoer’s purified Hag-Strep were used to make a pulldown with purified StrepDARPidin. We wanted to see if the Strep-Tag in the flagellin monomers can interact with the StrepDARPidin, especially with the Streptavidin part.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td><strong>A280</strong></td>
 +
    <td><strong>MW [kDA]</strong></td>
 +
    <td><strong>Ex.coeff.</strong></td>
 +
    <td><strong>Conc. [M]</strong></td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>FliS/ Hag-D2-Strep</strong></td>
 +
    <td>28,8</td>
 +
    <td>60</td>
 +
    <td>23000</td>
 +
    <td>0,9 mM(0,9 nmol/&micro;L)</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>FliS/ Hag-Strep</strong></td>
 +
    <td>206</td>
 +
    <td>47,7</td>
 +
    <td>17420</td>
 +
    <td>1,18 Mm (1,18 nmol/ &micro;L)</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>StrepDARPidin</strong></td>
 +
    <td>6,061</td>
 +
    <td>31,8</td>
 +
    <td>57410</td>
 +
    <td>105,5 &micro;M</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td><strong>1</strong></td>
 +
    <td><strong>2</strong></td>
 +
    <td><strong>3</strong></td>
 +
    <td><strong>4</strong></td>
 +
    <td><strong>used</strong></td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>StrepDARPidin</strong></td>
 +
    <td>X</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>X</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>4 nmol &rarr; 40 &micro;l</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>Hag-D2-Strep</strong></td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>X</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>X</td>
 +
    <td> 2 nmol &rarr; 2,25 &micro;l</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>Hag-Strep</strong></td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>X</td>
 +
    <td>X</td>
 +
    <td>2 nmol &rarr; 1,7 &micro;l</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<ul class="list">
 +
      <li>40 &micro;L (105,5 &micro;M) StrepDARPidin + Hag-(D2-)Strep &agrave; PRECIPITATES!</li>
 +
      <li>Hag-(D2-)Strep &amp; StrepDARPidin in 1xPBS+2,5%  glycerine stable.</li>
 +
      <li>15 min, 13000 RPM-1min</li>
 +
      <li>Supernatant 1:2 and 1:10 on SDS-PAGE, samples heated 5  min at 95&deg;C</li>
 +
      <li>Pellet resuspended in 10 &micro;L LB</li>
 +
    </ul>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td><strong>Sample</strong></td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>1</strong></td>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads without protein</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>2</strong></td>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads + Hag-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>3</strong></td>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads + Hag-D2-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>4</strong></td>
 +
    <td>GST-beads + Hag-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>5</strong></td>
 +
    <td>GST-beads + Hag-D2-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>6</strong></td>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads + Hag-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>7</strong></td>
 +
    <td>Strep-beads + Hag-D2-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>8</strong></td>
 +
    <td>GST-beads + Hag-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <td><strong>9</strong></td>
 +
    <td>GST-beads + Hag-D2-Strep</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>The Strep-pulldown  showed us that the Strep-Tag interacts fine with the Streptavidin-beads. The  next step would be to make a competitive pulldown to test the interaction  between Hag-(D2-)Strep and StrepDARPidin. </p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.40">23.40 Plasmid isolation and test restriction of Hag-D2-Strep clone 1 and 2 (mutagenesis)</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Analyze the removal of the PstI restriction site </p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Plasmid preparation of the inoculated E. coli cultures was performed after over night incubation. 500-600 ng of all plasmids have been digested with PstI for 2h (37°C). In case the PstI restriction site is removed from the insert, only one fragment (linearized plasmid) should occur in the gel. If the mutagenesis PCR failed and the restriction site is still inside the plasmid 2 fragments (3000bp + 470 bp) should occur in the gel.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">&nbsp;</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">1x</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">18x</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>14,5</td>
 +
    <td>261</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">CutSmart  Buffer (10x)</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>36</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">PstI</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>9</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Plasmid</th>
 +
    <td>3</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>The result of the restriction was analyzed on a 1% agarose gel:</p>
 +
    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/6/62/MR_2014-10-03_23.40.png" width="40%" />
 +
    <p>Negative clones: 1.2, 1.4, 2.3 and 2.9</p>
 +
    <p>BUT: Only one fragment should  occur in the gel in case of PstI linearization, why 2??</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp24">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp24.3">24.3 amplification of StrepCup from the purified Gibson fragment</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: increase the amount of StrepCup to work on</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The purified Gibson assembly product was used as a template for further amplification of the StrepCup construct.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">StrepCup (1.5 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>3</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM077 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM080 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>23</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>50 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
      </table>
 +
        <br />
 +
      <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/a/ae/MR_2014-10-03_24.3.png" width="30%" />
 +
        <p>In addition to the expected band at 541 bp a smaller on was visible. The fragments of the right size were cut out, pooled and purified with a Gel Ex kit.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.105">13.105 repeated restriction of the nose plasmids and ligation with the lac promoter and the constitutive promoter</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: insert the different promoters into the plasmids for further characterization</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Since the last ligation yielded in barely any colonies on the plates, the vectors were not further purified after restriction with NcoI and SacI, which would result in a high loss of DNA. The ligation of piGEM007, piGEM008, piGEM009 with the IPTG inducible and the strong constitutive promoter and piGEM002 with the strong constitutive promoter was carried out. The DNA ratios were calculated according to the previously used formula (13.102).</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Component</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation I (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation II (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation III (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation IV (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation V (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation VI (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation VII (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM-002 (281 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>6,577</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM007 (ca 100  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>7,6</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>8,6</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM008 (ca 100  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>7,16</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>8,3</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM009 (ca 100 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>6,76</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>8</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/ iGEM072) (54.7  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>1,4</td>
 +
    <td>1,7</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">constitutive promoter (63.2 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>3,43</td>
 +
    <td>2,4</td>
 +
    <td>2,84</td>
 +
    <td>3,24</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">ATP (10mM)</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">PNK</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">T4 Ligase</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Ligation Buffer 10x</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    <td>6</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    </table>
 +
<p>The  reactions were incubated at room temperature for one hour and subsequently used  to transform <em>E. coli</em> XLIBlue cells  that were plated out on LB-ampicillin plates and incubated at 37&deg;C.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
</div>
 +
 +
<!-- 04.10.14 -->
 +
<h2 class="title">
 +
<a name="04.10.2014">04.10.2014</a>
 +
</h2>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.7">22.17 amplification of amyE-flankI with overhang to the IPTG inducible promoter</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: introduce a compatible overhang for fusion PCR/Gibson</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>In order to fuse the parts of KSI together, analogue overhangs on each part were needed. Thus, amyE flank I was amplified anew with the new primers and the old flank as template.</p>
 +
        <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">amyE flank I </th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM034 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM076 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>1 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
      </table>
 +
        <br />
 +
      <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/f/ff/MR_2014-10-04_22.17.png" width="15%" />
 +
        <p>The amyE flank with the overhang to the promoter was amplified successfully. The reaction mix was purified with an Omega Gel Extraction kit.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.18">22.18 FusionPCR/Gibson of amyE-flank I, lac promoter and antiholin-amyE-flank II</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Fusion of the single parts to create KS module I</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The parts were ready for the assembly. The same FusionPCR/Gibson assembly mixture was used like the last time to build KSI (22.10). The primers were added to the reaction after a first step of incubation at 50°C for 0.5 hours. Then the PCR was carried out as usual.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">amyE flank I (ca 10 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/072; ca 10 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">antiolin-amyE flank II (10 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM034 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM076 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,7</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>22,8</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    </table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>2 min 10 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
      </table>
 +
        <p><br />
 +
          <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/1/19/MR_2014-10-04_22.18.jpg" width="15%" />
 +
        </p>
 +
        <p>The fusion of the parts with this method did not work. Instead of a  distinct band, a smear over the whole lane was visible.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.4">24.4 Restriction of StrepCup and Ligation with pET16b</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: insert the StrepCup construct in the overproduction plasmid pET16b</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The purified StrepCup fragment was restricted with the enzymes NcoI and XhoI, since the Gibson assembly of Strep and Cup with the vector yielded in only one tansformand, which was considered as a spontaneous mutation in relation to the control plate, which carried one colony more.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Component</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Attempt I (&micro;L)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">StrepCup 170 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>15</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">NcoI</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">XhoI</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Cutsmart Buffer 10x</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>The reaction was incubated for one hour at 37&deg;C and inactivated at 85&deg;C  for 20 minutes afterwards.</p>
 +
<p>The ratio of DNA addition to the ligation was again calculated according  to the formula from 13.102.</p>
 +
<table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Component</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation I (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">StrepCup NcoI/XhoI  (170.8 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">pET16b NcoI/XhoI  (18.1 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>16</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">ATP (10mM)</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">PNK</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">T4 Ligase</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Ligation Buffer 10x</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 1 h and was afterwards  completely used to transform cells of <em>E.  coli</em> XLIBlue, which were plated out on LB-ampicillin.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.106">13.106 Screening of transformands after ligation of nose plasmids with the lac promoter and the constitutive promoter</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: check for correct plasmids</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Colony PCRs were performed to screen the clones for the right plasmids. Every plate carried enough colonies to pick multiple clones. Five clones of every plate was picked and this time instead of using the common gfp-reverse primer iGEM006 the primers specific for the degradation tags of the different nose plasmids were used. The ligation with the constitutive promoter should be repeated, since the fragment was not restricted with NcoI and SacI before.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">02+const</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">07+const</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">08+const</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">09+const</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">07+lac</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">08+lac</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">09+lac</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Template</th>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM073 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM059 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM006 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM021 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM022 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM023 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p><br />
 +
  <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/f/f2/MR_2014-10-04_13.106.png" width="30%" /><br /><br />
 +
  <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/f/ff/MR_2014-10-04_13.106_2.png" width="20%" />
 +
  </p>
 +
<p>The ligation with the constitutive promoter had to be repeated, since  there it was not restricted before and could not be ligated correctly. The  bands visible on the gel were all of the wrong size, the expected fragment  would have a size of 1039 bp. Theoretically, there should not be an amplificate  without insertion of the promoter but the primers probably bound randomly.  However, some clones with the lac promoter were positive (745 bp), even when  the bands were very light. Some clones additionally exhibited other fragments  which were probably the result of unspecific primer annealing. The normal  plasmids piGEM007, piGEM008 and piGEM009 were used as a positive control for  the reverse primers with the ssrA-tags.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.6a">22.6 Immunofluorescence microscopy  at AG Grosse lab</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Checking the interaction of StrepDARPidin with EpCAM-positive cell lines A549 & Caco-2 via immunofluorescence Antibody staining</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>We wanted to see if our StrepDARPidin construct binds to EpCAM localized in the cell membrane by staining the cells with an Anti-His-Antibody conjugated with Alexa488 after incubation with our StrepDARPidin which should bind to the N-terminal His-Tag of the StrepDARPidin. DAPI was used to stain the cell core and Phalloidin-Rhodamin to stain the membrane-associated F-actin.</p>
 +
<p>Cover slips fitting into the wells of a 24-well plate were coated in  water with gelatin overnight at 4&deg;C. A549 &amp; Caco-2 cells were cultured 2  days before in a small T25 culture flask in DMEM+10% /20% FCS + L-Glutamine  until full confluence was reached. </p>
 +
<p>The cells were trypsinized and counted. The cover slips were incubated at  37&deg;C for an hour with 100000 cells per cover slip in medium so that the cells  were able to attach to the slips. After an hour the medium was discarded and  the slips were washed with PBS several times and the cells observed in the  microscope.</p>
 +
<p>&nbsp;150 &micro;L of a 50 &micro;M StrepDARPidin  solution in PBS with 2,5% Glycerin (to keep the protein stable) were used to  cover the wells with A549 and Caco-2 cells for half an hour at room temperature.  As a negative control we used cells not incubated with the protein.</p>
 +
<p>After discarding the protein solution and wash with PBS the cells were  fixed with 3,7% formaldehyde dissolved in PBS for 5 min at room temperature.</p>
 +
<p>After washing PBS+5%BSA was used to block unspecific binding (20 min  +wash). The cells were permeabilized with Triton X-100 0,1% in PBS for a  minute.</p>
 +
<p>For the staining an Penta-Anti-His-Alexa488 conjugate (QIAGEN) 1:25  (0,2mg/ mL) was used in combination with Phalloidin-Rhodamin (1:200, 300 units  stock) and 20 nM DAPI. After washing the slips they were mounted with DePex and  dried overnight in the fridge. The microscopy was done with Matthias Plessner  (AG Grosse).</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
 +
<!-- 05.10.14 -->
 +
 +
<div class="notebooky-entry">
 +
<h2 class="title">
 +
<a name="05.10.2014">05.10.2014</a>
 +
</h2>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.6b">22.6 Immunofluorescence microscopy  at AG Grosse lab</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Checking the interaction of StrepDARPidin with EpCAM-positive cell lines A549 & Caco-2 via immunofluorescence Antibody staining</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The dried samples were analysed under a Laser scanning microscope Zeiss LSM Series.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp24">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp24.5">24.5 Screening of transformands from Gibson of StrepCup and pET16b</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: check for positive clones</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Eight colonies were visible on the trafo plate. The clones were screened for the positive plasmid construct by a colony PCR.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix colony PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Template</th>
 +
    <td>part of a colony</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM077 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM080 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>10 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>50 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
        </table>
 +
        <p>Fragments of the expected size (561 bp) could be seen for nearly all clones except clone 7 (see gel at 22.19). These clones were assumed to be positive. For further work clone 6 was chosen.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.19">22.19 FusionPCR of amyE-flank I, lac promoter and antiholin-amyE-flank II</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Fusion of the single parts to create KS module I</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>This time, a simple fusion PCR was performed to fuse the separate parts of the killswitch module I together, the primers were included directly and the PCR reaction was started as usual.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction with  overhang primers</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">amyE flank I (ca 10 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/072; ca 10 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">antiholin-amyE flank II (10 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM034 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM037 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM075 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM076 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>-</td>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,7</td>
 +
    <td>0,7</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>22,8</td>
 +
    <td>22,8</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>2 min 10 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
      </table>
 +
        <p>The fusion PCR of KSI did not  work. The reaction just containing the primer iGEM034 and 037, which anneal to  the outer sides of the amyE flanks yielded in no amplificate at all. The  addition of primers iGEM075 and 076 that are the overhangs between the separate  modules resulted in a band in the height of ca. 500 bp, which probably was the  amplificated amyE flank I_lac fragment.</p>
 +
        <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/9/95/MR_2014-10-05_22.19.jpg" width="40%" />
 +
        <p>LB Agar- RelpE139V + RelpK25A+F42A</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.41">23.41 Repeat test restriction</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>New test restriction with only 200 ng plasmid DNA since the last restriction showed a lot of undigested DNA. In order to test for the removal of the PstI restriction site 8 clones will be digested with PstI and PstI/EcoRI.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">&nbsp;</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">1x</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">18x</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>16,5</td>
 +
    <td>148,5 / 144,0</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">CutSmart  Buffer (10x)</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>18</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">PstI</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>4,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">EcoRI</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
    <td>4,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Plasmid</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
<img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/9/9e/MR_2014-10-05_23.41.png" width="50%" />
 +
    <p>PstI restriction should lead to a linearized plasmid, EcoRI/PstI shows the expected size of 1500 and 2000 bp. Additionally some unrestricted plasmid is left in the PstI restriction.</p>
 +
    <ul>
 +
      <li>Contamination of plasmid? New restriction with  PstI of AG Graumann and EcoRI of AG Bange.</li>
 +
      <li>PstI restriction lead to a linearized plasmid  and PstI/EcoRI double digest lead to two fragments of a size of 1400 and 2000  bp</li>
 +
      <li>Due to limited time clones 1.1 and 2.1 will be  sent for sequencin</li>
 +
    </ul>
 +
    <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/b/b8/MR_2014-10-05_23.41_2.png" width="50%" />
 +
    <p>Result: PstI is contaminated with EcoRI and will be thrown away!</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
</div>
 +
 +
<!-- 06.10.14 -->
 +
 +
<div class="notebooky-entry">
 +
<h2 class="title">
 +
<a name="06.10.2014">06.10.2014</a>
 +
</h2>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.107">13.107 colony PCR on transformed Bacillus subtilis PY79</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: check for positive transformation</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>On the plate with the transformed PY79 was a colony visible, which probably was tansformed with piGEM035 (nose plasmid without ssrA-tag and Cu sensitive promoter). The colony was restraked on LB-chloramphenicol and used for a colony PCR to check the correct transformation. For checking the insertion into the amyE locus, the colony was streaked onto LB-starch agar together with the wildtype.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix colony PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Single reaction</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Colony in 100 &micro;l PBS</th>
 +
    <td>5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer Flo 56 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer Flo 54 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>6,25</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>10</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTPs (40 mM)</th>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>21</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>50</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>1 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
        </table>
 +
        <br />
 +
        <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/f/f7/MR_2014-10-06_13.107.png" width="30%" />
 +
        <p>The wildtype PY79 was taken as a negative control, the PY79 that had already been transformed with piGEM034 as a positive control with the primer iGEM057 for the Ag promoter. Since not even the positive control was positive, the reaction should be defective. The PCR was repeated and the amount of colony taken to boil it in 1x PBS was slightly lower, so there was no turbidity visible in the PBS.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.42">23.42 Sequencing of 1C3 Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Label  number</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Plasmid</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Primer  (Premix)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">AGB0023-564</th>
 +
    <td>1C3  Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep 1.1</td>
 +
    <td>iGEM  53</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">AGB0023-565</th>
 +
    <td>1C3  Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep 1.1</td>
 +
    <td>iGEM  54</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">AGB0023-566</th>
 +
    <td>1C3  Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep 2.1</td>
 +
    <td>iGEM  53</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">AGB0023-567</th>
 +
    <td>1C3  Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep 2.1</td>
 +
    <td>iGEM  54</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.43">23.43 Analysis of the sequencing of 1C3 Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Sequencing results of both plasmids are positive. Send to registry tomorrow.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.44">23.44 Addition of the two new biobricks to the registry (short/long description and sequence)</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>see above</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp24">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp24.6">24.6 Miniprep and restriction of pET16b_StrepCup</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: check the plasmid for correct insertion of StrepCup</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Clone 6 was picked to inoculate a miniprep in LB-ampicillin. The plasmid was prepped after 8 hours of incubation at 37°C. A control restriction was carried out with the enzymes NcoI and PstI; a negative clone would result in bands of the size of 4569 and 1142 bp; a positive clone would yield bands in size of 4569 and 1613 bp.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.108">13.108 Gibson assembly of piGEM008 + Cu promoter and ligation of the nose plasmids with the constitutive promoter</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: insert the different promoters into the nose plasmids</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>One plasmid with a metal sensitive promoter was still missing: piGEM008 + Cu promoter. A Gibson assembly with the restricted vector and the Copper sensitive promoter was carried out in two parallels: one with purified vector (low concentration) and one with unpurified vector, only heat inactivated after restriction (high concentration).</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Component</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Gibson purified  vector (&micro;L)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Gibson unpurified  vector (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Control&nbsp; (&micro;L)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Purified piGEM008  (89.6 ng/&micro;L)</th>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Unpurified piGEM008 (196.7 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,2</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Cu promotor</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Gibson mix</th>
 +
    <td>15</td>
 +
    <td>15</td>
 +
    <td>15</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>The reaction was incubated at  room temparature for 15 seconds and on 50&deg;C for one hour. The whole reaction  mixes were used to transform competent <em>E.  coli</em> XLIBlue cells, which were plated out on LB-ampicillin plates.</p>
 +
<p>The ligation with the  constitutive promoter was carried out with unpurified vector.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Component</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation I (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation II (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation III (&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Ligation IV (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM-002 (201.8  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>6,77</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM007 (ca 143.4  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>7,4</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM008 (ca 196.7  ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>6,8</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">piGEM009 (ca 218.3 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>6,6</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">constitutive promoter (49.3 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>3,23</td>
 +
    <td>2,6</td>
 +
    <td>3,2</td>
 +
    <td>3,4</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">T4 Ligase</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Ligation Buffer 10x</th>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    <td>2</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>7</td>
 +
    <td>7</td>
 +
    <td>7</td>
 +
    <td>7</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<p>The reactions were incubated for  one hour at room temperature and used to transform competent <em>E. coli</em> XLIBlue cells, which were plated  out on LB-ampicillin and incubated at 37&deg;C.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp22">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp22.20">22.20 Gibson assembly with separate KSI parts</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: Fusion of the single parts to create KS module I</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Since the first attempts to combine the modules for KSI did not work, a simple Gibson assembly was performed with the separate parts. One reaction also contained the primers iGEM075 and iGEM076 which should introduce the overhangs between the parts.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Component</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Gibson (&micro;L)</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Gibson with  additional primer (&micro;l)</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">amyE flank I (ca 10 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>1,6</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/072; ca 10 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>1,6</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">antiholin-amyE flank II (10 ng/&micro;l)</th>
 +
    <td>1,6</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM075 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Primer iGEM076 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>0,5</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">H2O</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Gibson Mix</th>
 +
    <td>15</td>
 +
    <td>15</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
</div>
 +
 +
<!-- 07.10.14 -->
 +
 +
<div class="notebooky-entry">
 +
<h2 class="title">
 +
<a name="07.10.2014">07.10.2014</a>
 +
</h2>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.109">13.109 Screening for positive transformands from the Gibson and ligation</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim: check for positive insertion of the promoters</p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>The plates all carried sufficient colonies to pick up to five clones per transformand. A colony PCR was carried out with specific primers for the constitutive promoter (piGEM073) and the reverse primer for the gfp with or without the degradation tags.</p>
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Mix PCR</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">02+const</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">07+const</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">08+const</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">09+const</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">08+Cu</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Template</th>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
    <td>colony</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM055 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM073 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM006 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM021 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM022 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">iGEM023 (1:50)</th>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
    <td>3,125</td>
 +
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">5x HF buffer</th>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    <td>4</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">dNTP mix (10 mM each)</th>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    <td>0,3</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10</th>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    <td>1</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Water</th>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    <td>8,45</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Total&nbsp;Volume</th>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    <td>20</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
<br />
 +
    <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="col">Step</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Temperature &deg;C</th>
 +
            <th scope="col">Time</th>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">1</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">2</th>
 +
            <td>98</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">3</th>
 +
            <td>55</td>
 +
            <td>30 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">4</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>2 min 10 sec</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">5</th>
 +
            <td>Go To 2</td>
 +
            <td>34x</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">6</th>
 +
            <td>72</td>
 +
            <td>5 min</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
          <tr>
 +
            <th scope="row">7</th>
 +
            <td>8</td>
 +
            <td>infinite</td>
 +
          </tr>
 +
      </table>
 +
      <br />
 +
      <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/a/a9/MR_2014-10-07_13.109.png" width="40%" />
 +
      <p>As a  positive control <em>E. coli</em> DH5&alpha; with  the nose plasmids containing the metallosensitive promoter were used. This  control only acted as a control for the right vector, since no plasmid was  available with the constitutive promoter, which could be used as positive  control for the promoter. For every construct positive clones were visible  except for piGEM009 + const. The positive fragment for the constitutive  promoter should be at ca 1000 bp and the positive construct of piGEM008 + Cu  should yield a 923 bp fragment. Both of the fragments could be seen on the gel.  Further work was done with the clones 4 of piGEM002 + const, 1 of piGEM007 +  const, 5 of piGEM008 + const and 3 of piGEM008 + Cu.</p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
<fieldset class="exp13">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp13.110">13.110 Plasmid Maxi Prep of Nose plasmids with Ag and Cu promoter</a></legend>
 +
<div class="aim">
 +
<p>Aim:  Obtain enough plasmid to transform <em>Bacillus  subtilis</em></p>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>To  transform Bacillus a huge amount of plasmid is needed. For this reason 100 ml  culture with <em>E. coli</em> for every nose  plasmid with a metallosensitive promoter was harvested and the plasmids were  prepped according to the protocol in the Qiagen Plasmid Plus Maxi Kit. One  exception was made, since no QIAvac plus 24 was available and no vacuum pump.  Thus the filtered cell lysate was loaded onto the&nbsp; columns by centrifugation. </p>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
</div>
 +
 +
<!-- 08.10.14 -->
 +
 +
<div class="notebooky-entry">
 +
<h2 class="title">
 +
<a name="08.10.2014">08.10.2014</a>
 +
</h2>
 +
<fieldset class="exp23">
 +
    <legend><a name="exp23.45">23.45 Sending the two new biobricks to the registry</a></legend>
 +
<div class="exp-content">
 +
<p>Preparation of both bricks:</p>
 +
<ul>
 +
  <li>15 &micro;l plasmid DNA (app. 200 ng/&micro;l) in PCR cup</li>
 +
  <li>Tape with Biobrick number around the PCR cup</li>
 +
      <li>Parafilm wrapped around the whole Eppendorf cup</li>
 +
      <li>50 ml Falkon with Shipping number, team name and  shipping date</li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
      <table width="100%" border="1">
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="col">Part  Number</th>
 +
    <th scope="col">Name</th>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Part:BBa_K1329000</th>
 +
    <td>StrepDARPidin</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
  <tr>
 +
    <th scope="row">Part:BBa_K1329001</th>
 +
    <td>Hag-KpnI</td>
 +
  </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
</div>
 +
</fieldset>
 +
</div>
 +
 +
</html>
{{Team:Marburg/Template:End}}
{{Team:Marburg/Template:End}}

Revision as of 20:24, 12 October 2014

Notebook: October

01.10.2014

18.72 Isolation of flagella from Hag-D2-Strep

Aim: Isolation of filaments for assays with StrepDARPidin

After the purification steps until the ammonium sulfate precipitation a SDS-gel with commassie stain was done and WT3610 as well as Hag-D2_3 from Florian Altegoer were used as a control.

The gel shows that there is a line after the ammonium sulfate precipitation which is running to low to be flagellin. Florian Altegoer made several tries with the same result so that we think of instabile flagellins. He gave us a PY79 strain with a Strep-Tag integrated into the normal Hag-gene for isolation of flagella. They might be more stabile than Hag-D2-Strep filaments.

22.4 Fluorometer assay with A549

Aim: Checking interaction of StrepDARPidin with EpCAM on A549 Lung carcinoma cells

In order to check the interaction of StrepDARPidin with the EpCAM on A549 Lung Carcinoma cells we planned an ELISA-Like assay. Yesterday row H 1-12 of a black Fluotrac600 96-well plate was coated with 100000 cells A549/ well (counted with Neubauer-Chamber) overnight at 37°C.

We intended to incubate them with different concentrations of StrepDARPidin and then target the N-terminal His-Tag with and Anti-His antibody Alexa488 conjugated (1:50 endvolumen). In the end the signal in comparison to blank and negative control would be generated in an ELISA reader by stimulation of the ALexa488 at 480 nm and measurement at 520 nm.

In well H1-6 gel filtration purified StrepDARPidin with 87 µM was tested, in well H 7-12 Ni-NTA purified StrepDARPidin with 280 µM.

Following concentrations of StrepDARPidin dissolved in PBS (pH 7,4) +2,5 % glycerin were used:

Content Well
Col
Well Row Blank corrected raw data (485, 520) Purification StrepDARPidin concentration [M]
Neg. Control 2 G 14073 - -
Blank B 3 G   - -
Antibody signal 4 G 249059 - -
Sample X1 1 H 10418 GeFi 2 µM
Sample X2 2 H 19020 GeFi 1 µM
Sample X3 3 H 6673 GeFi 100 nM
Sample X4 4 H 8559 GeFi 10 nM
Sample X5 5 H 5743 GeFi 100 pM
Sample X6 6 H 9033 GeFi 10 pM
Sample X7 7 H 9090 Ni-NTA 2 µM
Sample X8 8 H 8796 Ni-NTA 1 µM
Sample X9 9 H 5356 Ni-NTA 100 nM
Sample X10 10 H 6684 Ni-NTA 10 nM
Sample X11 11 H 6930 Ni-NTA 100 pM
Sample X12 12 H 10237 Ni-NTA 10 pM

The 96-well plate was taken out of the incubator and the medium was carefully discarded. 100 µL of the dilutions were transferred into the wells and incubated for 45 min. at room temperature under the Flow hood.

An Anti-His-Alexa488 conjugate (1 mg/mL stock) with 5 µL concentrate was dissolved in 40 µL  PBS. 1 µL of the antibody was added after washing to each well and incubated for 20 min at room temperature in the dark.

As a negative control t-cells clones were used and incubated the same way with 1 µM StrepDARPidin and 1 µL antibody (Well G2). Well G1 was left empty, well G3 was filled with 100 µL PBS+Glycerin and G4 with PBS+2,5 % glycerin with 1 µL Antibody.

After 20 min incubation the wells were washed carefully with 100 µL PBS to wash out unbound elements.

The plate was measured in the ELISA reader:

We are able to see that the fluorescence signal decreases with increasing dilution. Unfortunately the negative control was very high as well. The t-cells were incubated in Eppis because of their non-adherent features. They were incubated with StrepDARPidin and Antibody before. The supernatant was discarded after centrifugation at 1500x g but the cells did not stay at the pellet’s position so that it was not possible to remove the whole preincubated material which might be left when measuring the control.

Additionally it is noticeable that there is the same trend for both purification methods. The lower signal from NTA-purified StrepDARPidin can be explained by the fact that the concentration was higher but the purity also lower so that even less StrepDARPidin was found in the protein aliquods. Unfortunately the negative control had a high signal as well. The T-cell clones derive from human t-cells which carry the genes for  almost every protein and marker for human cells. In the process of immortalization it is possible that genes are expressed which do not belong to typical t-cells. A different negative control has to be used. In order to increase the signal more protein with a different serial dilution has to be used for reproducing the conditions.

23.35 Mutagenesis PCR of pSB1C3 Hag-D2-Strep clone 1 and 2

Mutagenesis Primer arrived → PCR with 1C3-Hag-KpnI-Strep clone 1 and 2 (appr. 20 ng/µl) in 30 µl reaction

Plasmid 1
Water 13,2
Phusion Buffer (5x) 6
Phusion 1
dNTPs 1
Primer 81 (1:50) 3,9
Primer 82 (1:50) 3,9

1 min elongation time in standard protocol was used. Whole PCR product was loaded on an agarose gel and purified via gel extraction with resulting concentrations of 16 and 17 ng/µl.

23.36 Gibson assembly and transformation mutated pSB1C3 Hag-D2-Strep clone 1 and 2

5 µl of the purified plasmid were used for a Gibson assembly reaction (total DNA amount appr. 80-90 ng). The complete Gibson mix was later transformed into chemically competent E. coli XL-1-blue cells.

Growing cultures for electron microscopy

Aim: cultures in different states of growth for electron microscopy of flagella

The structure of the flagella of the mutant strains Bacillus subtilis 3610 D2-Strep and Bacillus subtilis 3610 D2-cup should be investigated by electron microscopy. Thus cultures of strain WT3619, 3610 D2-Strep and 3610 D2-Cup were inoculated in 5 ml LB medium. The cultures were incubated shaking at 37°C until they reached the exponential phase with an OD600 of 0.7 - 0.8, and until the cells reached the stationary phase. The cells were kept on the same OD by storage on ice until further processing for electron microscopy.

24. Streptavidin-Cup1-1 Fusion

Aim: Fusion of Streptavidin to Cup1-1

24.1 amplification of Streptavidin and cup for Strep-cup

Aim: amplification of Strep-Cup for the fusionprotein Streptavidin-Cup1-1

The truncated cup1-1 gene should be amplified with overhangs to the streptavidin-gene and an overhang with a restriction site for NcoI. The used template was piGEM029.

Mix PCR Single reaction (µl)
piGEM029 1
Primer iGEM078 (1:50) 6,25
Primer iGEM080 (1:50) 6,25
5x HF buffer 10
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 1
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 24,5
Total Volume 50

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 30 sec
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 4 infinite

The Streptavidin was amplified from the plasmid piGEM028, the StrepDARPidin plasmids, with an overhang to cup and an overhang with an XhoI restriction site.

Mix PCR Single reaction (µl)
piGEM029 1
Primer iGEM077 (1:50) 6,25
Primer iGEM079 (1:50) 6,25
5x HF buffer 10
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 1
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 24,5
Total Volume 50

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 40 sec
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 4 infinite

The amplification of cup yielded in 3 different bands from which the middle, most severe band had the expected size (170 bp). The rest of the PCR reaction was separated on a 1% agarose gel, the band in the correct size was cut out and purified via a Gel Ex kit. Streptavidin with the size of 415 bp was amplified correctly and the DNA fragment was purified via a Gel Ex kit.

13.102 Ligation of piGEM002/007/008/009 with the IPTG inducible promoter

Aim: insertion of the promoter into the nose plasmids

The annealed oligos were not phosphorylated. Thus additional ATP and a polynucleotide kinase (PNK) were given into the ligase reaction of the NcoI and SacI restricted plasmids piGEM002, piGEM007, piGEM008 and piGEM009 with the annealed oligos iGEM071/iGEM072 that form the IPTG inducible promoter. The correct relations between vector and insert were calculated according to the formula, where V(T) is the total volume of added DNA, L(P) is the length of the plasmid, L(I) is the length of the insert, C(x) for the concentration of the plasmid and the insert and R is the ratio between vector and insert, which was set as 3 in this case.

Component Ligation I (µl) Ligation II (µl) Ligation III (µl) Ligation IV (µl)
piGEM-002 (281 ng/µl) 7,9 - - -
piGEM007 (ca 30 ng/µl) - 9,7 - -
piGEM008 (ca 30 ng/µl) - - 9,2 -
piGEM009 (ca 30 ng/µl) -   - 9,5
IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/ iGEM072) (54.7 ng/µl) 2,1 0,3 0,3 0,3
ATP (10mM) 1 1 1 1
PNK 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5
T4 Ligase 1 1 1 1
Ligation Buffer 10x 2 2 2 2
Water 5,5 5,5 5,5 5,5
Total Volume 20 20 20 20

The reaction was incubated for one hour at room temperature and subsequently used for the transformation of competent E. coli XLIBlue. These cells were plated out on LB-ampicillin and incubated at 37°C over night.

22.17 amplification of KSI with amyE flankII and overhang to the IPTG inducible promoter

Aim: create an overhang in front of the antiholin gene for the modified lac promoter

To introduce the IPTG inducible promoter into the killswitch module I it had to be amplified again with a new primer, which created an overhang of the antiholin gene to the new promoter. The already built KSI with the too short promoter was used as a template for the PCR.

Mix PCR (µl) Single reaction (µl)
module KSI (amyEI-antiholin-amEII) 1
Primer iGEM037 (1:50) 6,25
Primer iGEM075 (1:50) 6,25
5x HF buffer 10
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 1
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 24,5
Total Volume 50

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 90 sec
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite

The expected band in the size of ca 1350 bp was visible. The whole reaction was separated on a 1% agarose gel, the right band was cut out and the fragment was purified with a Gel Ex kit.

02.10.2014

21.6 new Strep-Bead pulldown

Aim: Checking interactions between Hag-(D2-)Strep and Streptavidin beads

The purified Hag-D2-Strep which was left from crystallization and Florian Altegoer’s purified Hag-Strep were used to make a pulldown with Streptavidin beads received from Wieland Steinchen. We wanted to see if the Strep-Tag in the flagellin monomers can interact with the Streptavidin beads.

  A280 MW [kDA] Ex.coeff. Conc. [mM]
FliS/ Hag-D2-Strep 28,8 60 23000 0,9 (0,9 nmol/µL)
FliS/ Hag-Strep 206 47,7 17420 1,18 (1,18 nmol/ µL)

  1 2 3 4 5 used
GST-bead x x       20 µL slurry
Strep-bead     x x x 30 µL slurry
Hag-D2-Strep x   x     4 nmol → 4,5 µL
Hag-Strep   x   x   4 nmol → 3,4 µL
  • Pd-column + bead-slurry/ 1 min. 4000 rpm, RT
  • Add 400 µL GeFi(old) - wash/ 1 min. 4000 rpm, RT
  • Discard Flow through, add 400 µL GeFi(old) + Protein → 20 min on Turning wheel at RT
  • 1 min at 4000 rpm, RT
  • 2 x 400 µL wash(Strep-wash from Wieland Steinchen)
  • Elution with 40 µL “Strep-Elution” (From Wieland Steinchen)
  • 5 min. incubation at RT
  • 1 min. 4000 rpm at RT, Elution in 10 µL Loading Buffer in 1,5 mL Eppi
  • Remaining on filter resuspended in 40 µL water + 10 µL SDS loading buffer
    ( 5µL unstained protein ladder was used)

  Sample
1 Strep-beads without protein
2 Strep-beads + Hag-Strep
3 Strep-beads + Hag-D2-Strep
4 GST-beads + Hag-Strep
5 GST-beads + Hag-D2-Strep
6 Strep-beads + Hag-Strep
7 Strep-beads + Hag-D2-Strep
8 GST-beads + Hag-Strep
9 GST-beads + Hag-D2-Strep

The Strep-pulldown showed us that the Strep-Tag interacts fine with the Streptavidin-beads. The next step would be to make a competitive pulldown to test the interaction between Hag-(D2-)Strep and StrepDARPidin.

23.37 Addition of the first two biobricks iGEM Team Marburg to the registry

Added two bricks to the registry to get numbers for the shipment of the samples.

Part Number Description
Part:BBa_K1329000 StrepDARPidin
Part:BBa_K1329001 Hag-KpnI

Fill 20µl in PCR Cup, add lab tape with Biobrick number, wrap in parafilm, place in 50 ml falcon.

23.38 Sequencing results of 1C3-Hag-KpnI-Cup-1

Sequencing of 1C3-Hag-KpnI-Cup-1 clone 3 is positive, can also be sent to the registry.

23.39 Analyze successful Gibson assembly of Hag-D2-Strep clone 1 and 2 (mutagenesis)

Inoculate 16 clones from the Gibson assembly (1.10.) in Lb-Cm for plasmid preparation and test restriction.

Small colonies on the Gibson transformation plates are visible in the morning; further incubation until colonies can be inoculated in LB-Cm. Plasmids will then be isolated from the cultures and restricted with PstI in order to analyze the removal of the PstI restriction site in the insert.

13.103 Screening of the transformands from the ligation of the nose plasmids with the IPTG inducible promoter

Aim: screening for positive clones with the finished plasmids

The only plate that was covered with transformands was XLIBlue piGEM002+lac. The ligation with piGEM007+lac yielded in no transformands at all, piGEM008+lac showed two colonies and piGEM009+lac only one. The low number of transformands probably correlated with the low amount of vector used for the ligation. For the further ligations the vectors were used directly after the restriction and heat inactivation of the enzymes, without further purification with a Gel Ex kit.

A colony PCR was carried out.

Mix colony PCR Single reaction
Template part of a colony
Primer iGEM006 (1:10) 1
Primer iGEM071 (1:10) 1
5x HF buffer 4
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,5
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 12,5
Total Volume 20

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 10 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 1 min
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite

The colony PCR for positive clones showed no results. It was repeated for piGEM002+lac and nine further clones were picked.

Mix colony PCR Single reaction
Template part of a colomy
Primer iGEM006 (1:50) 3,125
Primer iGEM059 (1:50) 3,125
5x HF buffer 4
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,3
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 8,45
Total Volume 20

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 10 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 1 min
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite

This time bands of the expected size (745 bp) could be noticed. Clone 14 was picked and restreaked on a LB-Amp plate.

13.104 amplification of the strong constitutive promoter for Gram-positives from gDNA of Bacillus cereus

Aim: amplification of the constitutive promoter

Bacillus cereus gDNA was received from ZIEL, TU München. Based on this genomic DNA the promoter should be amplified with primers that lead to overhangs containing a SacI and a NcoI restriction site.

Mix PCR Single reaction (µl)
gDNA Bacillus cereus (1:10) 1
Primer iGEM073 (1:50) 6,25
Primer iGEM074 (1:50) 6,25
5x HF buffer 10
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,5
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 25
Total Volume 50

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 30 sec
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 3 min
7 4 infinite

The amplification of the constitutive promoter worked (gel photo at 13.103). The fragment was in the size between 200 and 300 bp like expected (260 bp).

24.2 Gibson assembly with Streptavidin and cup

Aim: Fusion of the genes of streptavidin and cup

In order to fuse the genes for streptavidin and cup, which both had overhangs for each other, a Gibson assembly was carried out. Two ratios of DNA addition were tested: equal volumes of streptavidin and cup were added to the Gibson mix and the other ratio was calculated according to the formula in 13.102 with R = 1. A third Gibson reaction was prepared with the restricted vector pET16b, since it was thought, the primers for strep-cup were designed with overhangs to this vector. Although the vector maps show only the overhangs with restriction sites for NcoI and SacI the reaction was prepared with the vector as well.

Component equal amounts volume (µL) equal amounts DNA (µl) with vector (µl)
streptavidin (49.5 ng/µl) 2,5 1,17 0,5
cup (4.9 ng/µl) 2,5 3,83 1,5
pET16b NcoI/SacI - - 3
Gibson mix 15 15 -
Total Volume 20 20 -

The Gibson assembly was separated on a 1 % agarose gel and in addition to the bands of the single parts streptavidin (cup went out of the gel due to its small size) a very light band in the right size of 561 bp was visible. Since the yield of correct product was so low, the Gibson reaction was repeated double, separated on an agarose gel, cut out and purified via Gel Extraction.

22.5 new Fluorometer assay with A549

Aim: Checking interaction of StrepDARPidin with EpCAM on A549 Lung carcinoma cells using a new serial dilution

In order to check the interaction of StrepDARPidin with the EpCAM on A549 Lung Carcinoma cells we planned an ELISA-Like assay. Yesterday row F 1-12 of a black Fluotrac600 96-well plate was coated with 100000 cells A549/ well (counted with Neubauer-Chamber) overnight at 37°C.

We intended to incubate them with different concentrations of StrepDARPidin and then target the N-terminal His-Tag with and Anti-His antibody Alexa488 conjugated (1:50 endvolumen).

In wells H1-6 gel filtration purified StrepDARPidin with 87 µM was tested, in well H 7-12 Ni-NTA purified StrepDARPidin with 280 µM.

Following concentrations of StrepDARPidin dissolved in PBS (pH 7,4) +2,5 % glycerin were used:

Content Well
Col
Well Row Blank corrected raw data (485, 520) Purification StrepDARPidin concentration [M]
Sample X1 1 F 5782 GeFi 50 µM
Sample X2 2 F 4912 GeFi 25 µM
Sample X3 3 F 3903 GeFi 2,5 µM
Sample X4 4 F 3513 GeFi 250 nM
Sample X5 5 F 3613 GeFi 25 nM
Sample X6 6 F 3211 GeFi 2,5 nM
Sample X7 7 F 7340 Ni-NTA 50 µM
Sample X8 8 F 5329 Ni-NTA 25 µM
Sample X9 9 F 5846 Ni-NTA 2,5 µM
Sample X10 10 F 5718 Ni-NTA 250 nM
Sample X11 11 F 3852 Ni-NTA 25 nM
Sample X12 12 F 6828 Ni-NTA 2,5 nM
Sample X13 5 G 5699 - -
Sample X14 6 G 9983 - -
Sample X15 7 G 1760 - -
Sample X16 8 G 60182 - -

The 96-well plate was taken out of the incubator and the medium was carefully discarded. 100 µL of the dilutions were transferred into the wells and incubated for 45 min. at room temperature under the Flow hood.

An Anti-His-Alexa488 conjugate (1 mg/mL stock) with 5 µL concentrate was dissolved in 40 µL  PBS. 1 µL of the antibody was added after washing to each well and incubated for 20 min at room temperature in the dark.

As a negative control t-cells clones were used and incubated the same way with 1 µM StrepDARPidin and 1 µL antibody (Well G8). Well G5 was left empty, well G7 was filled with 100 µL PBS+Glycerin and G4 with PBS+2,5 % glycerin with 1 µL Antibody. As negative Bacillus Subtilis WT culture was used which was already lysed causing the huge signal. A different EpCAM-negative cell line has to be used.

After 20 min incubation the wells were washed carefully with 100 µL PBS to wash out unbound elements.

The plate was measured in the ELISA reader:

We are able to see that the fluorescence signal decreases with increasing dilution. Unfortunately the negative control was very high as well. The t-cells were incubated in Eppis because of their non-adherent features. They were incubated with StrepDARPidin and Antibody before. The supernatant was discarded after centrifugation at 1500x g but the cells did not stay at the pellet’s position so that it was not possible to remove the whole preincubated material which might be left when measuring the control.

Additionally it is noticeable that there is the same trend for both purification methods. The lower signal from NTA-purified StrepDARPidin can be explained by the fact that the concentration was higher but the purity also lower so that even less StrepDARPidin was found in the protein aliquods. As negative Bacillus Subtilis WT culture was used which was already lysed causing the huge signal. A different EpCAM-negative cell line has to be used.

03.10.2014

21.7 competitive Strep-Bead pulldown

Aim: Checking interactions between Hag-(D2-)Strep and StrepDARPidin

The purified Hag-D2-Strep which was left from crystallization and Florian Altegoer’s purified Hag-Strep were used to make a pulldown with purified StrepDARPidin. We wanted to see if the Strep-Tag in the flagellin monomers can interact with the StrepDARPidin, especially with the Streptavidin part.

  A280 MW [kDA] Ex.coeff. Conc. [M]
FliS/ Hag-D2-Strep 28,8 60 23000 0,9 mM(0,9 nmol/µL)
FliS/ Hag-Strep 206 47,7 17420 1,18 Mm (1,18 nmol/ µL)
StrepDARPidin 6,061 31,8 57410 105,5 µM

  1 2 3 4 used
StrepDARPidin X   X   4 nmol → 40 µl
Hag-D2-Strep   X   X 2 nmol → 2,25 µl
Hag-Strep     X X 2 nmol → 1,7 µl
  • 40 µL (105,5 µM) StrepDARPidin + Hag-(D2-)Strep à PRECIPITATES!
  • Hag-(D2-)Strep & StrepDARPidin in 1xPBS+2,5% glycerine stable.
  • 15 min, 13000 RPM-1min
  • Supernatant 1:2 and 1:10 on SDS-PAGE, samples heated 5 min at 95°C
  • Pellet resuspended in 10 µL LB
  Sample
1 Strep-beads without protein
2 Strep-beads + Hag-Strep
3 Strep-beads + Hag-D2-Strep
4 GST-beads + Hag-Strep
5 GST-beads + Hag-D2-Strep
6 Strep-beads + Hag-Strep
7 Strep-beads + Hag-D2-Strep
8 GST-beads + Hag-Strep
9 GST-beads + Hag-D2-Strep

The Strep-pulldown showed us that the Strep-Tag interacts fine with the Streptavidin-beads. The next step would be to make a competitive pulldown to test the interaction between Hag-(D2-)Strep and StrepDARPidin.

23.40 Plasmid isolation and test restriction of Hag-D2-Strep clone 1 and 2 (mutagenesis)

Aim: Analyze the removal of the PstI restriction site

Plasmid preparation of the inoculated E. coli cultures was performed after over night incubation. 500-600 ng of all plasmids have been digested with PstI for 2h (37°C). In case the PstI restriction site is removed from the insert, only one fragment (linearized plasmid) should occur in the gel. If the mutagenesis PCR failed and the restriction site is still inside the plasmid 2 fragments (3000bp + 470 bp) should occur in the gel.

  1x 18x
Water 14,5 261
CutSmart Buffer (10x) 2 36
PstI 0,5 9
Plasmid 3  

The result of the restriction was analyzed on a 1% agarose gel:

Negative clones: 1.2, 1.4, 2.3 and 2.9

BUT: Only one fragment should occur in the gel in case of PstI linearization, why 2??

24.3 amplification of StrepCup from the purified Gibson fragment

Aim: increase the amount of StrepCup to work on

The purified Gibson assembly product was used as a template for further amplification of the StrepCup construct.

Mix PCR Single reaction (µl)
StrepCup (1.5 ng/µl) 3
Primer iGEM077 (1:50) 6,25
Primer iGEM080 (1:50) 6,25
5x HF buffer 10
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,5
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 23
Total Volume 50

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 50 sec
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite

In addition to the expected band at 541 bp a smaller on was visible. The fragments of the right size were cut out, pooled and purified with a Gel Ex kit.

13.105 repeated restriction of the nose plasmids and ligation with the lac promoter and the constitutive promoter

Aim: insert the different promoters into the plasmids for further characterization

Since the last ligation yielded in barely any colonies on the plates, the vectors were not further purified after restriction with NcoI and SacI, which would result in a high loss of DNA. The ligation of piGEM007, piGEM008, piGEM009 with the IPTG inducible and the strong constitutive promoter and piGEM002 with the strong constitutive promoter was carried out. The DNA ratios were calculated according to the previously used formula (13.102).

Component Ligation I (µl) Ligation II (µl) Ligation III (µl) Ligation IV (µl) Ligation V (µl) Ligation VI (µl) Ligation VII (µl)
piGEM-002 (281 ng/µl) 6,577            
piGEM007 (ca 100 ng/µl)   7,6     8,6    
piGEM008 (ca 100 ng/µl)     7,16     8,3  
piGEM009 (ca 100 ng/µl)       6,76     8
IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/ iGEM072) (54.7 ng/µl)         1,4 1,7 2
constitutive promoter (63.2 ng/µl) 3,43 2,4 2,84 3,24      
ATP (10mM) 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5
PNK 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5
T4 Ligase 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Ligation Buffer 10x 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Water 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
Total Volume 20 20 20 20 20 20 20

The reactions were incubated at room temperature for one hour and subsequently used to transform E. coli XLIBlue cells that were plated out on LB-ampicillin plates and incubated at 37°C.

04.10.2014

22.17 amplification of amyE-flankI with overhang to the IPTG inducible promoter

Aim: introduce a compatible overhang for fusion PCR/Gibson

In order to fuse the parts of KSI together, analogue overhangs on each part were needed. Thus, amyE flank I was amplified anew with the new primers and the old flank as template.

Mix PCR Single reaction (µl)
amyE flank I 1
Primer iGEM034 (1:50) 6,25
Primer iGEM076 (1:50) 6,25
5x HF buffer 10
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,5
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 25
Total Volume 50

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 1 min
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite

The amyE flank with the overhang to the promoter was amplified successfully. The reaction mix was purified with an Omega Gel Extraction kit.

22.18 FusionPCR/Gibson of amyE-flank I, lac promoter and antiholin-amyE-flank II

Aim: Fusion of the single parts to create KS module I

The parts were ready for the assembly. The same FusionPCR/Gibson assembly mixture was used like the last time to build KSI (22.10). The primers were added to the reaction after a first step of incubation at 50°C for 0.5 hours. Then the PCR was carried out as usual.

Mix PCR Single reaction (µl)
amyE flank I (ca 10 ng/µl) 1
IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/072; ca 10 ng/µl) 1
antiolin-amyE flank II (10 ng/µl) 1
Primer iGEM034 (1:50) 6,25
Primer iGEM076 (1:50) 6,25
5x HF buffer 10
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,7
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 22,8
Total Volume 50

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 2 min 10 sec
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite


The fusion of the parts with this method did not work. Instead of a distinct band, a smear over the whole lane was visible.

24.4 Restriction of StrepCup and Ligation with pET16b

Aim: insert the StrepCup construct in the overproduction plasmid pET16b

The purified StrepCup fragment was restricted with the enzymes NcoI and XhoI, since the Gibson assembly of Strep and Cup with the vector yielded in only one tansformand, which was considered as a spontaneous mutation in relation to the control plate, which carried one colony more.

Component Attempt I (µL)
StrepCup 170 ng/µl) 15
NcoI 0,5
XhoI 0,5
Cutsmart Buffer 10x 2
Water 2
Total Volume 20

The reaction was incubated for one hour at 37°C and inactivated at 85°C for 20 minutes afterwards.

The ratio of DNA addition to the ligation was again calculated according to the formula from 13.102.

Component Ligation I (µl)
StrepCup NcoI/XhoI (170.8 ng/µl) 0,5
pET16b NcoI/XhoI (18.1 ng/µl) 16
ATP (10mM) 0,5
PNK 0,5
T4 Ligase 0,5
Ligation Buffer 10x 2
Total Volume 20

The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 1 h and was afterwards completely used to transform cells of E. coli XLIBlue, which were plated out on LB-ampicillin.

13.106 Screening of transformands after ligation of nose plasmids with the lac promoter and the constitutive promoter

Aim: check for correct plasmids

Colony PCRs were performed to screen the clones for the right plasmids. Every plate carried enough colonies to pick multiple clones. Five clones of every plate was picked and this time instead of using the common gfp-reverse primer iGEM006 the primers specific for the degradation tags of the different nose plasmids were used. The ligation with the constitutive promoter should be repeated, since the fragment was not restricted with NcoI and SacI before.

Mix PCR 02+const 07+const 08+const 09+const 07+lac 08+lac 09+lac
Template colony colony colony colony colony colony colony
iGEM073 (1:50) 3,125 3,125 3,125 3,125      
iGEM059 (1:50)         3,125 3,125 3,125
iGEM006 (1:50) 3,125            
iGEM021 (1:50)   3,125     3,125    
iGEM022 (1:50)     3,125     3,125  
iGEM023 (1:50)       3,125     3,125
5x HF buffer 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Water 8,45 8,45 8,45 8,45 8,45 8,45 8,45
Total Volume 20 20 20 20 20 20 20




The ligation with the constitutive promoter had to be repeated, since there it was not restricted before and could not be ligated correctly. The bands visible on the gel were all of the wrong size, the expected fragment would have a size of 1039 bp. Theoretically, there should not be an amplificate without insertion of the promoter but the primers probably bound randomly. However, some clones with the lac promoter were positive (745 bp), even when the bands were very light. Some clones additionally exhibited other fragments which were probably the result of unspecific primer annealing. The normal plasmids piGEM007, piGEM008 and piGEM009 were used as a positive control for the reverse primers with the ssrA-tags.

22.6 Immunofluorescence microscopy at AG Grosse lab

Aim: Checking the interaction of StrepDARPidin with EpCAM-positive cell lines A549 & Caco-2 via immunofluorescence Antibody staining

We wanted to see if our StrepDARPidin construct binds to EpCAM localized in the cell membrane by staining the cells with an Anti-His-Antibody conjugated with Alexa488 after incubation with our StrepDARPidin which should bind to the N-terminal His-Tag of the StrepDARPidin. DAPI was used to stain the cell core and Phalloidin-Rhodamin to stain the membrane-associated F-actin.

Cover slips fitting into the wells of a 24-well plate were coated in water with gelatin overnight at 4°C. A549 & Caco-2 cells were cultured 2 days before in a small T25 culture flask in DMEM+10% /20% FCS + L-Glutamine until full confluence was reached.

The cells were trypsinized and counted. The cover slips were incubated at 37°C for an hour with 100000 cells per cover slip in medium so that the cells were able to attach to the slips. After an hour the medium was discarded and the slips were washed with PBS several times and the cells observed in the microscope.

 150 µL of a 50 µM StrepDARPidin solution in PBS with 2,5% Glycerin (to keep the protein stable) were used to cover the wells with A549 and Caco-2 cells for half an hour at room temperature. As a negative control we used cells not incubated with the protein.

After discarding the protein solution and wash with PBS the cells were fixed with 3,7% formaldehyde dissolved in PBS for 5 min at room temperature.

After washing PBS+5%BSA was used to block unspecific binding (20 min +wash). The cells were permeabilized with Triton X-100 0,1% in PBS for a minute.

For the staining an Penta-Anti-His-Alexa488 conjugate (QIAGEN) 1:25 (0,2mg/ mL) was used in combination with Phalloidin-Rhodamin (1:200, 300 units stock) and 20 nM DAPI. After washing the slips they were mounted with DePex and dried overnight in the fridge. The microscopy was done with Matthias Plessner (AG Grosse).

05.10.2014

22.6 Immunofluorescence microscopy at AG Grosse lab

Aim: Checking the interaction of StrepDARPidin with EpCAM-positive cell lines A549 & Caco-2 via immunofluorescence Antibody staining

The dried samples were analysed under a Laser scanning microscope Zeiss LSM Series.

24.5 Screening of transformands from Gibson of StrepCup and pET16b

Aim: check for positive clones

Eight colonies were visible on the trafo plate. The clones were screened for the positive plasmid construct by a colony PCR.

Mix colony PCR Single reaction
Template part of a colony
Primer iGEM077 (1:50) 3,125
Primer iGEM080 (1:50) 3,125
5x HF buffer 4
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,3
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 8,45
Total Volume 20

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 10 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 50 sec
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite

Fragments of the expected size (561 bp) could be seen for nearly all clones except clone 7 (see gel at 22.19). These clones were assumed to be positive. For further work clone 6 was chosen.

22.19 FusionPCR of amyE-flank I, lac promoter and antiholin-amyE-flank II

Aim: Fusion of the single parts to create KS module I

This time, a simple fusion PCR was performed to fuse the separate parts of the killswitch module I together, the primers were included directly and the PCR reaction was started as usual.

Mix PCR Single reaction (µl) Single reaction with overhang primers
amyE flank I (ca 10 ng/µl) 1 1
IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/072; ca 10 ng/µl) 1 1
antiholin-amyE flank II (10 ng/µl) 1 1
Primer iGEM034 (1:50) 6,25 6,25
Primer iGEM037 (1:50) 6,25 6,25
Primer iGEM075 (1:50) - 6,25
Primer iGEM076 (1:50) - 6,25
5x HF buffer 10 10
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,7 0,7
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1 1
Water 22,8 22,8
Total Volume 50 50

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 2 min 10 sec
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite

The fusion PCR of KSI did not work. The reaction just containing the primer iGEM034 and 037, which anneal to the outer sides of the amyE flanks yielded in no amplificate at all. The addition of primers iGEM075 and 076 that are the overhangs between the separate modules resulted in a band in the height of ca. 500 bp, which probably was the amplificated amyE flank I_lac fragment.

LB Agar- RelpE139V + RelpK25A+F42A

23.41 Repeat test restriction

New test restriction with only 200 ng plasmid DNA since the last restriction showed a lot of undigested DNA. In order to test for the removal of the PstI restriction site 8 clones will be digested with PstI and PstI/EcoRI.

  1x 18x
Water 16,5 148,5 / 144,0
CutSmart Buffer (10x) 2 18
PstI 0,5 4,5
EcoRI 0,5 4,5
Plasmid 1  

PstI restriction should lead to a linearized plasmid, EcoRI/PstI shows the expected size of 1500 and 2000 bp. Additionally some unrestricted plasmid is left in the PstI restriction.

  • Contamination of plasmid? New restriction with PstI of AG Graumann and EcoRI of AG Bange.
  • PstI restriction lead to a linearized plasmid and PstI/EcoRI double digest lead to two fragments of a size of 1400 and 2000 bp
  • Due to limited time clones 1.1 and 2.1 will be sent for sequencin

Result: PstI is contaminated with EcoRI and will be thrown away!

06.10.2014

13.107 colony PCR on transformed Bacillus subtilis PY79

Aim: check for positive transformation

On the plate with the transformed PY79 was a colony visible, which probably was tansformed with piGEM035 (nose plasmid without ssrA-tag and Cu sensitive promoter). The colony was restraked on LB-chloramphenicol and used for a colony PCR to check the correct transformation. For checking the insertion into the amyE locus, the colony was streaked onto LB-starch agar together with the wildtype.

Mix colony PCR Single reaction
Colony in 100 µl PBS 5
Primer Flo 56 (1:50) 6,25
Primer Flo 54 (1:50) 6,25
5x HF buffer 10
dNTPs (40 mM) 0,5
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1
Water 21
Total Volume 50

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 1 min
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite

The wildtype PY79 was taken as a negative control, the PY79 that had already been transformed with piGEM034 as a positive control with the primer iGEM057 for the Ag promoter. Since not even the positive control was positive, the reaction should be defective. The PCR was repeated and the amount of colony taken to boil it in 1x PBS was slightly lower, so there was no turbidity visible in the PBS.

23.42 Sequencing of 1C3 Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep
Label number Plasmid Primer (Premix)
AGB0023-564 1C3 Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep 1.1 iGEM 53
AGB0023-565 1C3 Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep 1.1 iGEM 54
AGB0023-566 1C3 Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep 2.1 iGEM 53
AGB0023-567 1C3 Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep 2.1 iGEM 54
23.43 Analysis of the sequencing of 1C3 Hag-KpnI- D2-Strep

Sequencing results of both plasmids are positive. Send to registry tomorrow.

23.44 Addition of the two new biobricks to the registry (short/long description and sequence)

see above

24.6 Miniprep and restriction of pET16b_StrepCup

Aim: check the plasmid for correct insertion of StrepCup

Clone 6 was picked to inoculate a miniprep in LB-ampicillin. The plasmid was prepped after 8 hours of incubation at 37°C. A control restriction was carried out with the enzymes NcoI and PstI; a negative clone would result in bands of the size of 4569 and 1142 bp; a positive clone would yield bands in size of 4569 and 1613 bp.

13.108 Gibson assembly of piGEM008 + Cu promoter and ligation of the nose plasmids with the constitutive promoter

Aim: insert the different promoters into the nose plasmids

One plasmid with a metal sensitive promoter was still missing: piGEM008 + Cu promoter. A Gibson assembly with the restricted vector and the Copper sensitive promoter was carried out in two parallels: one with purified vector (low concentration) and one with unpurified vector, only heat inactivated after restriction (high concentration).

Component Gibson purified vector (µL) Gibson unpurified vector (µl) Control  (µL)
Purified piGEM008 (89.6 ng/µL) 4   4
Unpurified piGEM008 (196.7 ng/µl)   3,2  
Cu promotor 1 1  
Gibson mix 15 15 15
Total Volume 20 20 20

The reaction was incubated at room temparature for 15 seconds and on 50°C for one hour. The whole reaction mixes were used to transform competent E. coli XLIBlue cells, which were plated out on LB-ampicillin plates.

The ligation with the constitutive promoter was carried out with unpurified vector.

Component Ligation I (µl) Ligation II (µl) Ligation III (µl) Ligation IV (µl)
piGEM-002 (201.8 ng/µl) 6,77      
piGEM007 (ca 143.4 ng/µl)   7,4    
piGEM008 (ca 196.7 ng/µl)     6,8  
piGEM009 (ca 218.3 ng/µl)       6,6
constitutive promoter (49.3 ng/µl) 3,23 2,6 3,2 3,4
T4 Ligase 1 1 1 1
Ligation Buffer 10x 2 2 2 2
Water 7 7 7 7
Total Volume 20 20 20 20

The reactions were incubated for one hour at room temperature and used to transform competent E. coli XLIBlue cells, which were plated out on LB-ampicillin and incubated at 37°C.

22.20 Gibson assembly with separate KSI parts

Aim: Fusion of the single parts to create KS module I

Since the first attempts to combine the modules for KSI did not work, a simple Gibson assembly was performed with the separate parts. One reaction also contained the primers iGEM075 and iGEM076 which should introduce the overhangs between the parts.

Component Gibson (µL) Gibson with additional primer (µl)
amyE flank I (ca 10 ng/µl) 1,6 1
IPTG inducible promoter (iGEM071/072; ca 10 ng/µl) 1,6 1
antiholin-amyE flank II (10 ng/µl) 1,6 1
Primer iGEM075 (1:50)   0,5
Primer iGEM076 (1:50)   0,5
H2O   1
Gibson Mix 15 15
Total Volume 20 20

07.10.2014

13.109 Screening for positive transformands from the Gibson and ligation

Aim: check for positive insertion of the promoters

The plates all carried sufficient colonies to pick up to five clones per transformand. A colony PCR was carried out with specific primers for the constitutive promoter (piGEM073) and the reverse primer for the gfp with or without the degradation tags.

Mix PCR 02+const 07+const 08+const 09+const 08+Cu
Template colony colony colony colony colony
iGEM055 (1:50)         3,125
iGEM073 (1:50) 3,125 3,125 3,125 3,125  
iGEM006 (1:50) 3,125        
iGEM021 (1:50)   3,125      
iGEM022 (1:50)     3,125   3,125
iGEM023 (1:50)       3,125  
5x HF buffer 4 4 4 4 4
dNTP mix (10 mM each) 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3
Phusion DNA polymerase 1:10 1 1 1 1 1
Water 8,45 8,45 8,45 8,45 8,45
Total Volume 20 20 20 20 20

Step Temperature °C Time
1 98 5 min
2 98 30 sec
3 55 30 sec
4 72 2 min 10 sec
5 Go To 2 34x
6 72 5 min
7 8 infinite

As a positive control E. coli DH5α with the nose plasmids containing the metallosensitive promoter were used. This control only acted as a control for the right vector, since no plasmid was available with the constitutive promoter, which could be used as positive control for the promoter. For every construct positive clones were visible except for piGEM009 + const. The positive fragment for the constitutive promoter should be at ca 1000 bp and the positive construct of piGEM008 + Cu should yield a 923 bp fragment. Both of the fragments could be seen on the gel. Further work was done with the clones 4 of piGEM002 + const, 1 of piGEM007 + const, 5 of piGEM008 + const and 3 of piGEM008 + Cu.

13.110 Plasmid Maxi Prep of Nose plasmids with Ag and Cu promoter

Aim: Obtain enough plasmid to transform Bacillus subtilis

To transform Bacillus a huge amount of plasmid is needed. For this reason 100 ml culture with E. coli for every nose plasmid with a metallosensitive promoter was harvested and the plasmids were prepped according to the protocol in the Qiagen Plasmid Plus Maxi Kit. One exception was made, since no QIAvac plus 24 was available and no vacuum pump. Thus the filtered cell lysate was loaded onto the  columns by centrifugation.

08.10.2014

23.45 Sending the two new biobricks to the registry

Preparation of both bricks:

  • 15 µl plasmid DNA (app. 200 ng/µl) in PCR cup
  • Tape with Biobrick number around the PCR cup
  • Parafilm wrapped around the whole Eppendorf cup
  • 50 ml Falkon with Shipping number, team name and shipping date
Part Number Name
Part:BBa_K1329000 StrepDARPidin
Part:BBa_K1329001 Hag-KpnI