Team:Oxford/protocols/MiniPrep: Plasmid Extraction
From 2014.igem.org
MiniPrep plasmid extraction protocol
- Thaw the DH5-alpha cells (from -80ºC freezer), plasmid sample (from -20ºC freezer), and the antibiotic stock (from -20ºC freezer) ON ICE.
- Split the thawed cells into 2x 100µl aliquots.
- To each aliquot add 1µl of plasmid DNA.
- Incubate ON ICE for ~30 minutes. Incubation can be longer than this but certainly NO shorter.
- During this incubation time prepare the antibiotic agar plates:
- Melt the agar jar for 15 minutes with the microwave on ‘defrost’. Check on the bottle every 5 or so minutes to ensure it is not overflowing.
- Cool the agar bottle in 67ºC water bath. During this time switch on the the laminar flow hood to create a sterile environment.
- Once cool take the agar and petri dishes to the laminar flow hood.
- Add the appropriate volume of antibiotic to the agar bottle before pouring.
- Pour the agar evenly to no higher than the raised line. NOTE: place the lid resting on the edge of the dish so as to catch any drops that fall from the bottle.
- Leave the agar plates to set (~15-30 minutes)
- Melt the agar jar for 15 minutes with the microwave on ‘defrost’. Check on the bottle every 5 or so minutes to ensure it is not overflowing.
- Heat shock the bacteria by placing them in the 42ºC water bath for NO MORE THAN 45 SECONDS.
- Immediately place the bacteria on ICE for 1 minute.
- Add 800µl LB and incubate at 37ºC for 1 hour.
- Plate the bacteria under sterile conditions (bunsen burner ON):
- Place a glass spreader in ethanol.
- Flame the spreader to burn off the ethanol and let it cool.
- Plate #1: spread 100µl of cell culture onto the plate
- Plate #2: spin down the remaining cells from step 3. Discard the supernatant and resuspend the pellet in 100µl of fresh culture. Spread this onto a second plate as in previous step
- Place a glass spreader in ethanol.
- Incubate at 37ºC overnight.