Team:Yale/Interlab
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- | < | + | <div style="margin-top:50px"> </div> |
- | < | + | <div class="callout"> |
- | + | <h1 style="margin-top:22px; font-size:44px;">Interlab</h1> | |
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<li>What is the model and manufacturer? How is it configured for your measurements? (e.g., light filters, illumination, amplification) <br></strong> | <li>What is the model and manufacturer? How is it configured for your measurements? (e.g., light filters, illumination, amplification) <br></strong> | ||
- | A Synergy H1 Plate Reader (BioTek, Winooski, VT) was used for all optical measurements. The instrument uses a Xenon flash lamp as a light source. Fluorescence measurements were taken at single wavelengths ( λex = 485 ± 4 nm and λem = 528 ± 4 nm). A bottom fluorescence measurement was taken, which is configured with double grating monochromators. The reading speed for fluorescence and absorbance measurements for a 96-well plate is 11 seconds. Two photomultiplier tubes are used for detection: one for the monochromator system and another for the filter system. | + | A Synergy H1 Plate Reader (BioTek, Winooski, VT) was used for all optical measurements. The instrument uses a Xenon flash lamp as a light source. Fluorescence measurements were taken at single wavelengths ( λex = 485 ± 4 nm and λem = 528 ± 4 nm). A bottom fluorescence measurement was taken, which is configured with double grating monochromators. The reading speed for fluorescence and absorbance measurements for a 96-well plate is 11 seconds. Two photomultiplier tubes are used for detection: one for the monochromator system and another for the filter system. <br><br> </ol> |
<strong> | <strong> | ||
- | Section II: Protocol<br> | + | <u>Section II: Protocol</u><br> |
- | 1 | + | <ol type="1"> <li>What protocol did you use to prepare samples for measurement? <br></strong> |
Devices 2 and 3 were made using PCR with the specific promoter region in the forward and reverse overhangs, and BBa_E0240 as the template. The DNA was then DpnI digested and self-annealed by Gibson Assembly. This device was transformed into Mach1 competent cells, and colonies were screened using PCR before a plasmid miniprep was transformed into E.coli strain DH5α (F- endA1 glnV44 thi-1 recA1 relA1 gyrA96 deoR nupG Φ80dlacZΔM15 Δ(lacZYA-argF)U169, hsdR17(rK- mK+), λ–).<br> | Devices 2 and 3 were made using PCR with the specific promoter region in the forward and reverse overhangs, and BBa_E0240 as the template. The DNA was then DpnI digested and self-annealed by Gibson Assembly. This device was transformed into Mach1 competent cells, and colonies were screened using PCR before a plasmid miniprep was transformed into E.coli strain DH5α (F- endA1 glnV44 thi-1 recA1 relA1 gyrA96 deoR nupG Φ80dlacZΔM15 Δ(lacZYA-argF)U169, hsdR17(rK- mK+), λ–).<br> | ||
<strong> | <strong> | ||
- | + | <li>What sort of instrument did you use to acquire measurements? <br></strong> | |
Measurements were conducted on the Synergy H1 Hybrid Multi-Mode Microplate Reader manufactured by Biotek. It was configured for monochromator fluorescence, monochromator absorbance, full-light luminescence, and time resolved fluorescence. The temperature control was set to 45°C. Measurements were taken with Gen5 data analysis software. <br> | Measurements were conducted on the Synergy H1 Hybrid Multi-Mode Microplate Reader manufactured by Biotek. It was configured for monochromator fluorescence, monochromator absorbance, full-light luminescence, and time resolved fluorescence. The temperature control was set to 45°C. Measurements were taken with Gen5 data analysis software. <br> | ||
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<strong> | <strong> | ||
- | + | <li> What protocol did you use to take measurements? <br></strong> | |
<ol type="a"> <li>Shake plate for 10 seconds. <br> | <ol type="a"> <li>Shake plate for 10 seconds. <br> | ||
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<strong> | <strong> | ||
- | + | <li> What method is used to determine whether to include or exclude each sample from the data set? <br></strong> | |
Fluorescence readings that diverged from the other samples of the same type by more than 50% were excluded from the data set; however, no such issues were encountered. <br> | Fluorescence readings that diverged from the other samples of the same type by more than 50% were excluded from the data set; however, no such issues were encountered. <br> | ||
<strong> | <strong> | ||
- | + | <li> What exactly were the controls that you used? <br></strong> | |
During the growth phase of the cell cultures, the ancestral DH5α strain was also grown in LBmin and subject to the same antibiotic selection marker: kanamycin or chloramphenicol. Clear cultures after a day of incubation signified selection for the retention of the target plasmids. All cultures were seeded at the same time and allowed to grow for the same duration. <br> | During the growth phase of the cell cultures, the ancestral DH5α strain was also grown in LBmin and subject to the same antibiotic selection marker: kanamycin or chloramphenicol. Clear cultures after a day of incubation signified selection for the retention of the target plasmids. All cultures were seeded at the same time and allowed to grow for the same duration. <br> | ||
<strong> | <strong> | ||
- | + | <li> What quantities were measured? (e.g., red fluorescence, green fluorescence, optical density) <br></strong> | |
Green fluorescence and optical density were measured. <br> | Green fluorescence and optical density were measured. <br> | ||
<strong> | <strong> | ||
- | + | <li> How much time did it take to acquire each set of measurements? <br></strong> | |
A time lapse of about five minutes occurred between each data set. The plates were seeded and incubated for 12 hours prior to measurement. <br> | A time lapse of about five minutes occurred between each data set. The plates were seeded and incubated for 12 hours prior to measurement. <br> | ||
<strong> | <strong> | ||
- | + | <li> How much does it cost to acquire a set of measurements? <br></strong> | |
We are only considering the cost of the non-renewable materials, which were consumed during our measurements. Below is a chart of the resources used: <br> | We are only considering the cost of the non-renewable materials, which were consumed during our measurements. Below is a chart of the resources used: <br> | ||
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+ | <tr class="tableizer-firstrow"><th>Reagent/Material</th><th>Cost</th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>Gibson Assembly mix</td><td>$31.40 </td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>LB and LB Plate</td><td>$5.00 </td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>96 well plate</td><td>$2.00 </td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>Total</td><td>$38.40 </td></tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
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<strong> | <strong> | ||
- | + | <li> What are the practical limits on the number or rate of measurements taken with this instrument and protocol? <br></strong> | |
- | The DH5α strain used was not a robust strain, and its growing time greatly impeded construct creation and measurement. <br> | + | The DH5α strain used was not a robust strain, and its growing time greatly impeded construct creation and measurement. <br> </ol> |
+ | <br> | ||
- | <strong> | + | |
- | Section III: Measured Quantities<br> | + | |
- | + | <strong> <u> | |
- | + | Section III: Measured Quantities</u><br> | |
+ | For each type of quantity measured (e.g., fluorescence, optical density), report on the following: <br> | ||
+ | <ol type="1"> <li> Units: | ||
+ | <ol type="a"><li>What are the units of the measurement?<br></strong> | ||
Fluorescence was measured in relative fluorescence units (RFU). <br> | Fluorescence was measured in relative fluorescence units (RFU). <br> | ||
Optical Density was measured in absorbance units (AU). <br> <strong> | Optical Density was measured in absorbance units (AU). <br> <strong> | ||
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+ | <li>What is the equivalent unit expressed as a combination of the seven SI base units? <br>(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SI_base_unit) <br></strong> | ||
+ | Absorbance in AU is a ratio, and thus has no SI units. <br> | ||
+ | RFU is an arbitrary fluorescence unit and cannot be compared. <br></ol> <strong> | ||
+ | <li> Precision: <br> | ||
+ | <ol type="a"><li>What is the range of possible measured values for this quantity, using your instrument as configured for these measurements? (e.g., a meter stick measures in the range of 0 to 1 meter) <br></strong> | ||
+ | Dynamic range: 0-4 OD<br> <strong> | ||
+ | <li>What are the significant figures for these measurement? (e.g., on a meter stick, it is common to measure to the nearest millimeter). <br></strong> | ||
+ | 0.0001 OD<br> | ||
+ | <strong> | ||
+ | <li>Is the precision the same across the entire range? If not, how does it differ? <br></strong> | ||
+ | Yes<br> | ||
+ | <strong> | ||
+ | <li>How did you determine these answers? <br></strong> | ||
+ | Synergy H1 Specification Sheet<br></ol> | ||
+ | <strong> | ||
+ | <li> Accuracy: <br> | ||
+ | <ol type="a"> <li>When was the instrument last calibrated? <br></strong> | ||
+ | March 2013<br> <strong> | ||
+ | <li>How was the instrument calibrated? <br></strong> | ||
+ | An accredited BioTek technician calibrated the machine against a known standard concentration gradient during initial setup of the machine. <br> <br> <br> </ol></ol> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <strong><u> | ||
+ | Section IV: Measurements</u><br></strong> | ||
+ | <ol type="1"> <li>1. For each sample, report: <br> | ||
+ | <ol type="a"> <li>the identity of the sample<br> | ||
+ | <li>each quantity directly measured<br> | ||
+ | <li>each quantity derived from measurements (e.g., fluorescence/OD) <br> </ol></ol> | ||
+ | <br><br> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <strong>Table 1: Optical Density Measurements (AU)</strong> | ||
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+ | <tr class="tableizer-firstrow"><th>Device</th><th>Dilution 1</th><th>Dilution 2</th><th>Dilution 3</th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>BBa120260</td><td>0.668</td><td>0.11</td><td>0.045</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>Bba_J23101 + Bba_E0240</td><td>0.727</td><td>0.112</td><td>0.046</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>Bba_J23114 + Bba_E0240</td><td>0.783</td><td>0.139</td><td>0.047</td></tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | <br><br> | ||
+ | <strong>Table 2: Fluorescence Measurements (RFU)</strong> | ||
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+ | <tr class="tableizer-firstrow"><th>Device</th><th>Dilution 1</th><th>Dilution 2</th><th>Dilution 3</th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>BBa120260</td><td>71377</td><td>6666</td><td>186</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>Bba_J23101 + Bba_E0240</td><td>81378</td><td>8055</td><td>166</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>Bba_J23114 + Bba_E0240</td><td>93536</td><td>11521</td><td>173</td></tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <br><br> | ||
+ | <strong>Table 3: Fluorescence Normalized by Optical Density (AFU/OD)</strong> | ||
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+ | <tr class="tableizer-firstrow"><th>Device</th><th>Dilution 1</th><th>Dilution 2</th><th>Dilution 3</th></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>BBa120260</td><td>106852</td><td>60600</td><td>4133</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>Bba_J23101 + Bba_E0240</td><td>111937</td><td>71920</td><td>3609</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td>Bba_J23114 + Bba_E0240</td><td>119458</td><td>82885</td><td>3681</td></tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | <br><br> | ||
+ | <strong>Graph 1: Fluorescence Normalized by Optical Density (AFU/OD)</strong> <br> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2014/thumb/e/ea/Data_interlab_yale.png/600px-Data_interlab_yale.png" height=450 width=auto> | ||
</div> | </div> |
Latest revision as of 03:12, 18 October 2014
Interlab |
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Section I: Provenance and Release
Section III: Measured Quantities For each type of quantity measured (e.g., fluorescence, optical density), report on the following:
Optical Density was measured in absorbance units (AU). (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SI_base_unit) RFU is an arbitrary fluorescence unit and cannot be compared.
Section IV: Measurements
Table 1: Optical Density Measurements (AU)
Table 2: Fluorescence Measurements (RFU)
Table 3: Fluorescence Normalized by Optical Density (AFU/OD)
Graph 1: Fluorescence Normalized by Optical Density (AFU/OD) |