Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen/Notebook/A-B Toxin/Purify

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      title=Notebook|
 
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      subtitle=Element of an endeavor}}
 
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      name=A-B Toxin|
 
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      date=  |
 
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      goal=to purify the protein}}
 
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=8.23-8.26=   
 
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==preliminary purification of chimeric fusion protein: GD5 and TEG==
 
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===Materials:===
 
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Plasmid pSW55-GD5(chimeric fusion protein carries a yeast transcription factor Gal4,an antibody fragment specific for the tumor-associated ErbB2 antigen and an internal DT translocation domain)
 
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Plasmid pWF47-TEG(chimeric fusion protein carries a yeast transcription factor Gal4, an EGF receptor ligand TGF-a, and an internal Pseudomonas exotoxin A translocation domain)
 
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DH5-a,
 
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BL21,
 
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Amp LB plates,
 
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100ug/ml ampicillin LB liquid media,
 
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TIANprep Rapid Mini Plasmid Kit(TIANGEN○R),
 
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100ug/ml ampicillin LB liquid media containing 0.6% glucose,
 
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Lysis buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl, 10 µM ZnCl2, 0.3 mM PMSF, 8 M urea
 
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Binding buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl, 10 µM ZnCl2, 0.3 mM PMSF, 8 M urea, 10 mM imidazole
 
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Wash buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl, 10 µM ZnCl2, 0.3 mM PMSF, 8 M urea, 50mM imidazole
 
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Elution buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl, 10 µM ZnCl2, 0.3 mM PMSF, 8 M urea, 250 mM imidazole
 
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Cleansing buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl, 10 µM ZnCl2, 0.3 mM PMSF, 8 M urea, 1 M imidazole
 
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Ni2+ affinity chromatography
 
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===Methods===
 
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====8.23====
 
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1.We got the plasmids of GD5  and TEG from Winfried Wels, Institute for Experimental Cancer Research, Tumor Biology Center, Breisacher Strasse 117, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
 
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2.Transform these two plasmids into DH5-a, and incubated at Amp LB plates over night at 37oC.
 
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====8.24====
 
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1.Pick up a single colony of TEG and of GD5
 
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2.Transform these two colonies into 100 µg/ml ampicillin LB liquid media, grow 12h at 37ºC, 200rpm
 
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3.Extract plasmids GD5 and TEG by TIANprep Rapid Mini Plasmid Kit(TIANGEN○R)
 
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4.Transform plasmids GD5 and TEG to BL21, grow overnight at Amp LB plates at 37ºC
 
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====8.25====
 
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1. Pick up single colony of plasmids GD5 and TEG to 2 ml LB medium containing 100 µg/ml ampicillin and 0.6%glucose and grow 2.5h at 37ºC and 200rpm  (11:15am)
 
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2. Dilute the culture to 100ml l fresh in LB medium containing 100 µg/ml ampicillin and 0.6 % glucose , grow at 37ºC to an OD600 of 0.6  (2:00pm)
 
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3. TEG OD600=0.30, GD5 OD600=0.38  (3:50pm)
 
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4. TEG OD600=0.38, GD5 OD600=0.51  (5:00pm)
 
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5. TEG OD600=0.55, GD5 OD600=0.64  (6:00pm)
 
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6.Add IPTG to a final concentration of 0.5mM and expression is induced for 1.75h at 37ºC, 200rpm    (6:10pm)
 
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7. The cells were divided into 6 centrifuge tubes( 7:55pm)
 
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8. Harvest the cell at 4ºC by centrifugation at 9000rpm for 15 min.  (8:30pm)
 
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9. Resuspend the cell in 27ml lysis buffer (1g cells = 25ml lysis buffer)
 
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10. Thel cells are lysed by sonication for 3 min on ice (5s on, 3s off) (10:10pm)
 
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11. The lysate is gently shaken for 1.5 h at room temperature (26ºC)
 
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====8.26====
 
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12. Centrifuged the cells at 4ºC in for 40 min at 9200rpm and then collect the supernatant (8.27 0:40am)
 
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13. Repeat step 12  (1:40am)
 
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14. The supernatant is collected, 10 mM imidazole final concentration is added and stored at 4ºC.    (2:00am)
 
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15. Purify GD5 and TEG via Ni2+ affinity chromatography by the protocol Purification of the chimeric fusion protein via Ni2+ affinity chromatography
 
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16. Proteins GD5 and TEG are determined by SDS-PAGE and
 
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Coomassie brilliant blue staining
 
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===Results:===
 
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====Supposed Results:====
 
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We can see only one band in the elution samples of TEG and GD5, TEG is 38kDa, GD5 is 68kDa
 
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====Actual Results:====
 
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{{SUSTC-Image|wiki/images/a/ad/SUSTC-Shenzhen-plate1.JPG|TEG bacteira}}
 
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Schematic representation of the TEG fusion gene in the E.
 
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coli expression plasmid pWF47-TEG
 
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{{SUSTC-Image|wiki/images/3/36/SUSTC-Shenzhen-plate2.JPG|GD5 bacteria}}
 
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E.coli which expressed plasmid pSW55-GD5
 
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Revision as of 20:55, 17 October 2014